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Número 1 - EII al día

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Debate<br />

gicas en la EC, la eficacia, seguridad y costes de las distintas<br />

<strong>al</strong>ternativas terapéuticas para la inducción/mantenimiento<br />

de remisión en la EC. Asimismo, es importante<br />

establecer el significado de “modificación de la<br />

historia natur<strong>al</strong> de la enfermedad” y demostrar si re<strong>al</strong>mente<br />

las distintas aproximaciones terapéuticas son<br />

capaces de modificarla. Por otro lado, deben loc<strong>al</strong>izarse<br />

y agruparse las distintas mutaciones genéticas asociadas<br />

a la EC y establecer su función, comprender el<br />

impacto ambient<strong>al</strong> sobre la expresión fenotípica de la<br />

enfermedad y reconocer factores genéticos, farmacogenéticos,<br />

fenotípicos y biológicos que permitan predecir<br />

el curso evolutivo y la respuesta terapéutica de<br />

los pacientes con EC para identificar a aquellos subgrupos<br />

que verdaderamente puedan beneficiarse del<br />

uso más precoz de terapias más agresivas. Hasta entonces,<br />

los datos científicos de los que disponemos son<br />

insuficientes para tratar desde el diagnóstico de EC, a<br />

todos nuestros pacientes, con inmunomoduladores y<br />

terapias biológicas.<br />

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21 • Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestin<strong>al</strong> <strong>al</strong> día - Vol. 5 - Nº. 1 - 2006

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