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SMQ-V047 N-002_ligas_size.pdf - Journal of the Mexican Chemical ...

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138 Rev. Soc. Quím. Méx. Vol. 47, Núm. 2 (2003) Howard G. Pentes et al.<br />

26: IR 3449, 1752, 1638 cm –1 ; 1 H NMR: δ 5.80 (dd, 1H, C 1 -<br />

H, J = 11, 17 Hz); 5.00 (m, 4H, C 2 -Ha,b, C 3 -Ha,b); 4.60 (dd,<br />

1H, C 6 -H, J = 10, 11Hz); 2.20 (d, 1H, C 5 -H, J = 12 Hz); 1.79<br />

(s, 3H, C 15 -CH 3 ); 1.46 (s, 3H, C 13 -CH 3 ); 1.10 (s, 3H, C 14 -<br />

CH 3 ); MS m/z (relative intensity) 250 (M + ) (0.3), 204 (M-46 + )<br />

(0.4), 121 (M-129 + ) (3.2).<br />

27: IR 3353, 1770, 1638 cm –1 ; 1 H NMR: 8.68 (s, 1H, OOH);<br />

5.80 (dd, 1H, C 1 -H, J = 11, 17 Hz); 5.00 (m, 4H, C 2 -Ha,b, C 3 -<br />

Ha,b); 4.17 (dd, 1H, C 6 -H, J = 11 Hz); 2.32 (d, 1H, C 5 -H, J =<br />

11 Hz); 1.78 (s, 3H, C 15 -CH 3 ); 1.39 (s, 3H, C 13 -CH 3 ); 1.08 (s,<br />

3H, C 14 -CH 3 ); MS m/z (relative intensity) 266 (M + ) (0.5), 216<br />

(M-50 + ) (0.5), 166 M-100 + ) (0.9).<br />

28: IR 3466, 1708, 1638 cm –1 ; 1 H NMR: δ 5.76 (dd, 1H, C 1 -H,<br />

J = 11, 17 Hz); 4.90 (m, 4H, C 2 -Ha,b, C 3 -Ha,b); 4.10 (dd, 1H,<br />

C 6 -H, J = 11 Hz); 2.25 (s, 3H, C 13 -CH 3 ); 1.78 (s, 3H, C 15 -CH 3 );<br />

1.04 (s, 3H, C 14 -CH 3 ); MS m/z (relative intensity) 222 (M + )<br />

(2.0), 204 (M-18 + ) (1.5), 189 (M-33 + ) (1.0), 161 (M-61 + ) (3.6).<br />

Oxidation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enolate anion <strong>of</strong> dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide (4)<br />

with (-)-(2S,8aR)-(camphorylsulfonyl)oxaziridine.<br />

Dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide (4) (200 mg, 0.8 mmol) dissolved in 5<br />

mL <strong>of</strong> dry THF was added slowly over 15 min by syringe to a<br />

stirred solution <strong>of</strong> 0.7 mL (1.04 mmol) <strong>of</strong> LDA in 5 mL <strong>of</strong><br />

THF under argon at –70 °C. After stirring <strong>the</strong> solution for an<br />

additional 15 min, a THF solution <strong>of</strong> (-)-(2S,8aR)-(camphorylsulfonyl)oxaziridine<br />

(30, 370 mg, 1.6 mmol) was added to <strong>the</strong><br />

reaction flask by syringe over a 5 min period at –70 °C. After<br />

5 more min, <strong>the</strong> reaction was quenched with <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> 5<br />

mL <strong>of</strong> a saturated aqueous NH 4 Cl solution. The reaction mixture<br />

was extracted with diethyl e<strong>the</strong>r (6 × 10 mL). The e<strong>the</strong>r<br />

solution was dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, and <strong>the</strong><br />

solvent was evaporated.<br />

Attempted precipitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unreacted oxaziridine and<br />

its reduced form, <strong>the</strong> imine, at –78 °C in diethyl e<strong>the</strong>r only<br />

removed 60-70 % <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se reagents. Repeated precipitations<br />

did not fur<strong>the</strong>r purify <strong>the</strong> product. Dry column (silica gel)<br />

chromatography [19] was used to separate <strong>the</strong> product mixture<br />

eluting with DCM/acetone (9:1). The oxaziridine and <strong>the</strong><br />

imine eluted in <strong>the</strong> very early fractions. Dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide<br />

(4) (58 mg) was recovered and 100 mg (66 %) <strong>of</strong> 11β-hydroxydihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide<br />

(6) was isolated. The 1 H NMR data <strong>of</strong><br />

compound 6 was identical with <strong>the</strong> data for <strong>the</strong> product isolated<br />

from <strong>the</strong> reaction <strong>of</strong> oxygen with <strong>the</strong> enolate anion <strong>of</strong> dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide<br />

(4). The norsesquiterpene ketone 13 and 11αhydroxydihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide<br />

(5) were not detected.<br />

References<br />

1. Fronczek, F.R.; Vargas, D.; Fischer, N.H.; Hostettmann, K. J.<br />

Nat. Prod. 1984, 47, 1036-1039.<br />

2. Vargas, D.; Fronczek, F.R.; Fischer, N.H.; Hostettmann, K. J.<br />

Nat. Prod. 1986, 49, 133-138.<br />

3. Hostettmann, K.; Marston, A. "Plants Used in African Traditional<br />

Medicines." in Folk Medicine. The Art and <strong>the</strong> Science, editor<br />

R.P. Steiner, 1986, ACS, Wash., D.C. pp. 111-124.<br />

4. Vargas, D.; Younathan, E.S.; Fischer, N.H. Rev. Soc. Quím. Méx.<br />

2001, 45, 159-162.<br />

5. Picman, A.K. Biochem. System. Ecol. 1986, 14, 255-281.<br />

6. Rodriguez, E.; Towers, G.H.N.; Mitchell, J.C. Phytochemistry<br />

1976, 15, 1573-1580.<br />

7. Collado, I.G.; Macías, F.A.; Massanet, G.M.; Molinillo, J.M.G.;<br />

R.-Luis, F. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52, 3323-3326.<br />

8. Davis, F.A.; Hague, M.J.; Ulatowski, T.G.; Towson, J.C. J. Org.<br />

Chem. 1986, 51, 2402-2404.<br />

9. Gersmann, H.R.; Bickel, A.F. J. Chem. Soc. (B) 1971, 11, 2230-<br />

2237.<br />

10. Biloski, A.; Ganem, B. Syn<strong>the</strong>sis 1983, 7, 537-538.<br />

11. Bartlett, P.D.; Schaap, A.P. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 1970, 92, 3223-<br />

3226.<br />

12. Rodriguez, A.A.S.; Garcia, M.; Rabi, J. Phytochemistry 1978, 17,<br />

953-954.<br />

13. Lu, T.; Fischer, N.H. Spectroscopy Letters 1996, 29, 437-448;<br />

references <strong>the</strong>rein.<br />

14. Parodi, F.J.; Fronczek, F.R.; Fischer, N.H. J. Nat. Prod. 1989, 52,<br />

554-566.<br />

15. Coll, J.C.; Bowden, B.F. J. Nat. Prod. 1986, 49, 934-936.<br />

16. Lee, I.-Y. "New Sesquiterpene Lactones from <strong>the</strong> Genera Calea<br />

berlandiera (Asteraceae) and <strong>the</strong> Fragmentation Reactions <strong>of</strong> 1,3-<br />

Dihydroxyeudesmanolide Derivatives." Dissertation, Louisiana<br />

State University, 1983.<br />

17. Rao, A.S.; Sadgopal, A.P.; Bhattacharyya, S.C. Tetrahedron<br />

1961, 13, 319.<br />

18. Govindachari, T.R.; Joshi, B.S.; Kamat, V.N. Tetrahedron 1965,<br />

21, 1509-1519.<br />

19. Loev, B.; Goodman, M. M. Chem. and Ind. 1967, 48, 2026-2032.<br />

Oxidation <strong>of</strong> enolate anion <strong>of</strong> dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide (4) with<br />

(+)-(2R,8aS)-(camphorylsulfonyl)oxaziridine. Dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide<br />

(4) (200 mg) was oxidized as described above with (+)-<br />

(2R,8aS)-(camphorylsulfonyl)oxaziridine 29. The product mixture<br />

was separated by dry column (silica gel) chromatography<br />

[19] eluting with DCM/acetone (9:1). Dihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide (4)<br />

(56 mg) was recovered and 110 mg (72 %) <strong>of</strong> 11β-hydroxydihydropar<strong>the</strong>nolide<br />

(6) was isolated as <strong>the</strong> only product.

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