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Memoria INIA 2009

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<strong>INIA</strong> as manager of the Spanish agricultural and agrifood research network<br />

Animal genetic resources<br />

• Characterization of endangered traditional<br />

breeds of agro-food interest: morphological<br />

characterization and identification of distinctive<br />

gene sequences of the populations for<br />

conservation purposes.<br />

• Development of models for specific applications<br />

of assisted reproduction that ensure the survival<br />

of breeds in danger of extinction.<br />

• Health control of in vitro gene banks.<br />

• Development of good methodological practice<br />

codes for homologation of the reproductive<br />

management and applied technologies in order<br />

to favour biodiversity conservation of Spanish<br />

autochthonous breeds.<br />

Microbial genetic resources<br />

• Identification and characterization of microbial<br />

resources of special interest for the agro-food<br />

industry.<br />

• 46 project applications have been submitted to<br />

the <strong>2009</strong> call, for a total of 4.9 million Euros.<br />

39% of the projects presented have been<br />

approved for a total of 971 thousand Euros, with<br />

85 participating researchers, 49% women and<br />

51% men. Public research centres have been<br />

awarded the majority of projects (55%) with<br />

63% of the total grant, followed by universities<br />

(35%) with 28% of the total grant.<br />

• In <strong>2009</strong> 17 million Euros have been dedicated<br />

to fund research and development project<br />

activities in this area; 1.4 million Euros to ongoing<br />

projects from previous calls, and 243 thousand<br />

Euros for the first annual payment of <strong>2009</strong><br />

projects.<br />

• Scientific and technical follow-up of current<br />

projects to determine the degree of achievement<br />

of objectives have also been carried out in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

• Projects of permanent activities for conservation<br />

and survey of plant and animal genetic<br />

resources related to conservation and<br />

maintenance of collections represent another<br />

type of participation within this action. 30 project<br />

applications have been presented to the <strong>2009</strong><br />

call for a total of 4.6 million Euros. 73% of the<br />

projects presented have been approved for a<br />

total of 1.7 million Euros, involving 96<br />

researchers (40% women and 60% men). Public<br />

research organizations have obtained 64% of<br />

the projects with 85% of the total grant, followed<br />

by universities and the Spanish National<br />

Research Council (CSIC).<br />

• In <strong>2009</strong> 1.1 million Euros have been dedicated<br />

to fund research and development projects for<br />

this action, 489 thousand Euros to current<br />

projects initiated in previous calls and 613<br />

thousand Euros for the first annual payment of<br />

the <strong>2009</strong> project call.<br />

• Table 2 shows the list of gene banks integrated in<br />

the collections network of the programme for<br />

conservation and utilization of plant genetic<br />

resources. Table 3 shows the permanent activities<br />

financed for conservation of animal genetic<br />

resources.<br />

Complementary actions type f)<br />

Two mobilizing actions initiated during the 2004-<br />

2007 National Plan have continued as complementary<br />

actions type f) research to promote the<br />

contribution of the agricultural sector to reduction<br />

of greenhouse gases, thus contributing to meeting<br />

Kyoto Protocol commitments and type g) research<br />

on interactions between wild fauna and livestock.<br />

These activities have been co-financed by the<br />

European Regional Development Fund (FEDER).<br />

During <strong>2009</strong>, funding of projects awarded in previous<br />

calls has continued in both activities, with an amount<br />

of 841 thousand Euros for the Agroforestry Sinks<br />

Action and 713 thousand Euros for Wild Fauna.<br />

National Infrastructures<br />

The <strong>2009</strong> Sub-programme on Acquisition of<br />

Scientific and Technical Infrastructure in the <strong>INIA</strong> and<br />

Autonomous Regions R&D&i centres had the objective<br />

of providing agrifood research with the required<br />

infrastructure for competitive R&D&i activities.<br />

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