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GENETIC SYSTEMS™ HIV-1 Ag EIA

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16. Carefully wipe the plate bottom. At least 4 minutes after stopping solution addition and within 30 minutes of<br />

stopping the reaction, read the optical density at 450/620-700 nm using a plate reader.<br />

17. Check all results for agreement between the reading and the plate and sample distribution and identification plan.<br />

11 - CALCULATION AND INTERPRETATION OF THE RESULTS<br />

1 - Validation of results<br />

A run is valid if the following criteria are met :<br />

• The absorbance value of each Negative Control (NC) (or cell culture control, if applicable) is greater than 0.000<br />

AU and less than or equal to 0.100 AU. One Negative Control value may be discarded and the mean of the<br />

Negative Controls may be calculated from the two remaining values. The NC mean may be calculated from the<br />

two remaining absorbance values. If two or more Negative Controls are out of limit, the plate is invalid and must<br />

be repeated.<br />

• The mean absorbance value of the Positive Controls (PCX) must be greater than or equal to 0.500 AU and the<br />

individual absorbance values must be within a reproducibility range of 0.65 to 1.35 times the PCX. No Positive<br />

Control values may be discarded.<br />

2 - Calculation of the mean absorbances<br />

From the validated controls, determine the mean absorbances for the Negative Controls and Positive Controls by<br />

dividing the sum of their absorbance values by the number of acceptable controls.<br />

3 - Cutoff Value<br />

Determine the cutoff value by adding 0.070 to the NC mean (NCX) as shown in the example below :<br />

NCX = 0.033<br />

Cutoff Value = 0.070 + 0.033 = 0.103<br />

4 - Interpretation of results<br />

The presence or absence of <strong>HIV</strong>-1 antigen is determined by relating the absorbance value of the specimen to the<br />

cutoff value.<br />

Specimens with absorbance values that are

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