estudios ovo n hispana de historia - Instituto de Investigaciones ...
estudios ovo n hispana de historia - Instituto de Investigaciones ... estudios ovo n hispana de historia - Instituto de Investigaciones ...
ABSTRACTS Antonio Rubial García, Los escudos urbanos de las patrias novohispanas During the viceregal era of New Spain, Spanish settlements and indigenous towns obtained the title of cities and a coat of arms. This was a fundamental element for the Town Halls of these settlements and around them their local identities began to form. This article attempts to compile exhaustively the royal concessions of those titles and blazons and the conditions in which these were given from the 16th to the 17th century. Key words: coats of arms, genealogy, cities, villages, towns, royal concessions, New Spain, 16th-17th centuries Ramón Goyas Mejía, Notas sobre la vida de Pedro Sánchez de Tagle The present publication deals with the life and work of Pedro Sánchez de Tagle, a native of the Santander mountains. Thanks to his ability in business, he managed to gain a surprising economic power as well as to occupy noteworthy political positions in New Spain. The Sánchez de Tagle, in the early 18th century, managed to be one of the most influential families in Mexico City and their economic interests led them to settle in the Philippines and other provinces overseas with the motive of managing their businesses. Branches of this family would become the base of other fortunes during the 18th century. Key words: Pedro Sánchez de Tagle, colonial elites, silver merchants, mint, marquisate of Altamira, 18th century
12 estudios de historia novohispana Carlos Tormo Camallonga, La abogacía en transición: continuidad y cambios del virreinato al México independiente In the face of the eminently Roman-canonist legal system of the Old Regimen, 19th century liberalism imposes a new legal and judicial order. Along that line, access to the forum, controlled until then by the Crown, passes to the hands of the new federal government or the different states of the federation, in a profession with a number of practitioners which was questioned since the last decades of the 18th century. The colonial university must adapt to the new times, particularly through its study plans for Law and Canons; since these two unified into one college, in which the study of national law, theoretical and practial, is priority. The latter had only been studied until then in the internships and academies of jurisprudence. Key words: Law and Canons, internships and academies of jurisprudence, Real Acuerdo de la Audiencia de México, law, liberal Revolution and Independence, 18th and 19th centuries Gloria Lizania Velasco Mendizábal, Un riojano entre vascos y montañeses: Manuel Rodríguez Sáenz de Pedroso, primer conde de San Bartolomé de Xala Manuel Rodríguez Sáenz was an important Riojan merchant of the 18th century in New Spain. He made commercial investments in the trans-Pacific and trans-Atlantic routes. However, historiography has considered him for his businisses in maguey cultivation and pulque commerce, in which he pioneered to turn this almost wild crop into a farm product between 1732 and 1750. In 1749 the Spanish Crown recognized him as the new possesor of the title of count of Saint Bartholomew of Jala. In 1750 he joined a third and fifth of his possessions in the foundation of a primogeniture which years later would unleash a fight between himself and some family members upon changing the succession of its possession. The networks of power that he established allowed him to have a close relationship with the viceroy first count of Revillagigedo. Key words: family networks, merchants, Consulate of merchants of Mexico City, maguey, pulque plantations, 18th century.
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ABSTRACTS<br />
Antonio Rubial García, Los escudos urbanos <strong>de</strong> las patrias n<strong>ovo</strong><strong>hispana</strong>s<br />
During the viceregal era of New Spain, Spanish settlements and<br />
indigenous towns obtained the title of cities and a coat of arms. This<br />
was a fundamental element for the Town Halls of these settlements<br />
and around them their local i<strong>de</strong>ntities began to form. This article<br />
attempts to compile exhaustively the royal concessions of those titles<br />
and blazons and the conditions in which these were given from the<br />
16th to the 17th century.<br />
Key words: coats of arms, genealogy, cities, villages, towns, royal<br />
concessions, New Spain, 16th-17th centuries<br />
Ramón Goyas Mejía, Notas sobre la vida <strong>de</strong> Pedro Sánchez <strong>de</strong> Tagle<br />
The present publication <strong>de</strong>als with the life and work of Pedro Sánchez<br />
<strong>de</strong> Tagle, a native of the Santan<strong>de</strong>r mountains. Thanks to his<br />
ability in business, he managed to gain a surprising economic power<br />
as well as to occupy noteworthy political positions in New Spain.<br />
The Sánchez <strong>de</strong> Tagle, in the early 18th century, managed to be one<br />
of the most influential families in Mexico City and their economic<br />
interests led them to settle in the Philippines and other provinces<br />
overseas with the motive of managing their businesses. Branches of<br />
this family would become the base of other fortunes during the 18th<br />
century.<br />
Key words: Pedro Sánchez <strong>de</strong> Tagle, colonial elites, silver merchants,<br />
mint, marquisate of Altamira, 18th century
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