EL ESTADO 09 version 6.qxd:EL ESTADO DE LA CIENCIA 08
EL ESTADO 09 version 6.qxd:EL ESTADO DE LA CIENCIA 08
EL ESTADO 09 version 6.qxd:EL ESTADO DE LA CIENCIA 08
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244<br />
INDICADOR 44:<br />
PUBLICACIONES EN PASCAL EN R<strong>EL</strong>ACIÓN AL PBI<br />
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007<br />
cada mil millones de u$s<br />
Argentina 7.27 7.90 8.68 9.30 25.59 18.83 16.26 13.34 12.46 9.48<br />
Barbados 6.31 11.28 5.47 12.17 11.31 14.85 10.66 6.21 5.80 7.70<br />
Bolivia 6.80 7.27 5.50 6.53 7.80 7.91 6.73 6.57 8.24 6.28<br />
Brasil 6.33 9.80 9.38 12.86 14.44 13.40 13.10 8.96 7.01 6.22<br />
Canadá 35.17 32.58 29.49 28.66 28.97 26.40 23.44 21.21 18.80 17.76<br />
Chile 10.71 11.88 11.82 14.94 16.19 17.14 15.26 13.64 10.76 9.30<br />
Colombia 3.29 4.40 4.50 4.57 4.98 5.21 4.27 3.35 3.40 3.51<br />
Costa Rica 7.28 6.21 6.21 7.01 7.42 9.19 6.67 8.74 5.99 6.90<br />
Cuba 12.07 14.53 11.32 11.38 13.00 10.98 8.60 7.86 5.64 5.<strong>09</strong><br />
Ecuador 3.14 4.82 5.15 3.61 3.54 4.15 2.64 2.63 1.98 2.74<br />
El Salvador 0.17 0.16 0.91 0.72 0.56 0.60 0.89 0.88 0.75 0.54<br />
España 22.36 23.33 24.40 25.54 23.65 18.81 17.39 15.71 13.59 12.68<br />
Estados Unidos 17.40 16.13 14.96 14.46 14.<strong>09</strong> 14.07 14.37 13.13 12.03 11.22<br />
Guatemala 2.03 2.07 1.19 2.00 1.33 1.25 1.67 2.06 0.96 1.14<br />
Guyana 9.95 15.76 15.45 11.48 11.07 6.71 7.57 6.30 5.58 5.93<br />
Honduras 5.35 3.45 3.06 1.61 3.26 3.<strong>09</strong> 3.16 2.82 2.03 0.44<br />
Haití 3.48 6.55 2.66 0 11.16 2.40 2.88 3.48 4.62 3.21<br />
Jamaica 17.73 15.46 12.13 15.84 19.18 17.33 13.56 9.88 9.<strong>08</strong> 12.37<br />
México 5.84 5.48 4.60 4.87 5.25 5.34 5.31 4.80 3.88 4.01<br />
Nicaragua 5.60 3.47 4.82 3.64 2.73 4.63 4.48 5.56 6.60 3.53<br />
Panamá 7.00 7.22 5.27 7.74 7.82 9.67 6.91 6.65 8.07 7.14<br />
Paraguay 3.53 4.25 5.04 4.65 4.49 5.61 3.04 4.<strong>09</strong> 4.96 3.61<br />
Perú 3.03 2.99 3.28 3.77 4.44 4.12 3.97 3.28 3.13 2.98<br />
Portugal 17.12 19.97 19.92 23.05 20.98 19.<strong>08</strong> 17.57 17.01 19.63 15.21<br />
República Dominicana 1.19 1.31 1.25 1.78 1.16 1.15 1.30 0.52 0.57 0.78<br />
Trinidad y Tobago 11.38 8.81 5.89 9.18 7.55 6.72 5.47 4.62 3.15 5.15<br />
Uruguay 7.24 7.99 9.06 8.78 14.01 20.63 17.23 12.82 10.31 8.58<br />
Venezuela 5.24 5.55 4.98 4.96 6.17 6.36 4.66 3.80 2.38 2.02<br />
América Latina y el Caribe 5.97 7.<strong>09</strong> 6.64 7.69 9.13 8.91 8.38 6.58 5.42 4.99<br />
Iberoamérica 9.76 11.33 10.75 12.00 13.18 12.15 11.23 9.35 7.95 7.25<br />
Nota:<br />
Los subtotales de América Latina y el Caribe e Iberoamérica son estimados.<br />
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
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