EL ESTADO 09 version 6.qxd:EL ESTADO DE LA CIENCIA 08

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INDICADOR 9:
GASTO EN CYT POR SECTOR DE FINANCIAMIENTO
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
México
I+D
Gobierno 60.8% 61.3% 63.0% 59.0% 55.2% 60.0% 50.3% 49.2%
Empresas 23.6% 23.6% 29.5% 29.8% 34.6% 31.1% 38.6% 41.5%
Educación Superior 8.0% 9.7% 6.0% 9.1% 8.5% 7.4% 7.4% 7.3%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 0.1% 0.1% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.9%
Extranjero 7.5% 5.3% 0.9% 1.3% 0.8% 0.7% 2.8% 1.1%
Panamá
ACT
Gobierno 56.3% 55.4% 49.5% 45.8% 50.9% 50.6% 43.4% 53.1% 66.8% 45.3%
Empresas 14.4% 9.5% 12.2% 7.4% 8.2% 0.0% 5.0% 1.0% 3.5%
Educación Superior 11.2% 2.9% 0.4% 1.4% 2.6% 2.7% 4.9% 5.6% 1.7% 17.4%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 2.6% 3.3% 2.7% 3.7% 1.3% 1.2% 1.2% 1.6% 1.0% 2.5%
Extranjero 29.9% 24.1% 37.9% 36.8% 37.8% 37.3% 50.5% 34.8% 29.5% 31.3%
I+D
Gobierno 40.2% 46.0% 34.3% 32.8% 26.2% 25.5% 35.0% 38.5% 49.1% 47.9%
Empresas 1.4% 0.6% 10.2% 0.6% 0.6% 0.1% 0.4% 1.0% 0.3%
Educación Superior 2.5% 6.1% 0.4% 0.6% 2.1% 1.8% 2.6% 1.4% 0.1% 0.5%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 1.3% 0.9% 0.7% 1.2% 0.2% 1.0% 2.5% 0.7% 0.2% 1.3%
Extranjero 56.1% 45.6% 64.0% 55.2% 70.9% 71.1% 59.8% 58.9% 49.6% 50.0%
Paraguay
ACT
Gobierno 61.7% 61.6% 61.6% 61.6% 46.4%
Empresas 1.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.9%
Educación Superior 29.3% 31.0% 31.0% 31.0% 48.6%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 0.5% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1.1%
Extranjero 7.1% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 3.0%
I+D
Gobierno 43.2% 63.2% 63.2% 63.1% 74.9%
Empresas 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
Educación Superior 20.6% 12.7% 12.7% 12.7% 8.6%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 3.4% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.0%
Extranjero 32.7% 21.8% 21.8% 21.9% 14.2%
miles de millones de u$s
Portugal
I+D
Gobierno 69.7% 61.0% 60.1% 55.2% 48.6% 44.6%
Empresas 21.3% 31.5% 31.7% 36.3% 43.0% 47.0%
Educación Superior 1.3% 0.8% 1.3% 1.0% 0.8% 0.7%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 2.3% 1.6% 1.9% 2.8% 2.5% 2.3%
Extranjero 5.3% 5.1% 5.0% 4.7% 5.2% 5.4%
Uruguay
ACT
Gobierno 21.9% 40.0% 43.2%
Empresas 43.9% 32.8% 38.3%
Educación Superior 29.5% 26.9% 18.5%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 0.1%
Extranjero 4.6% 0.3%
I+D
Gobierno 10.8% 9.4% 20.3% 17.1% 40.0% 43.2%
Empresas 37.8% 35.6% 39.3% 46.7% 32.8% 38.3%
Educación Superior 48.5% 47.1% 35.7% 31.4% 26.9% 18.5%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 0.1%
Extranjero 2.9% 7.9% 4.8% 4.7% 0.3%
Venezuela
ACT
Gobierno 41.7% 44.1% 52.7% 55.5% 59.1% 71.6% 62.3% 55.0% 13.7% 2.7%
Empresas 44.1% 40.7% 32.6% 27.3% 22.9% 1.0% 14.3% 13.9% 83.4% 94.8%
Educación Superior 14.2% 15.2% 14.8% 17.2% 18.0% 27.4% 23.4% 31.2% 2.2% 1.3%
Org.priv.sin fines de lucro 0.7% 1.3%
Extranjero
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007