Diversidad y control biológico de insectos - CyberTesis UACh ...
Diversidad y control biológico de insectos - CyberTesis UACh ... Diversidad y control biológico de insectos - CyberTesis UACh ...
Jayanthi PDK y K Padmavathamma, 1996. Cross infectivity and safety of nuclear polyhedrosis virus, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki Berliner and Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin to pests of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea Linn.) and their natural enemies. Journal of Entomological Research 20: 211-215. Jenkins NE y D Grzywacz, 2000. Quality control of fungal and viral biocontrol agents- assurence of product performance. Biocontrol Science and Technology 10: 753-777. Jepson PC y JRM Thacker, 1990. Analysis of the spatial component of pesticide side- effects on non-target invertebrate populations and its relevance to hazard analysis. Functional Ecology 4: 349-355. Koss AM, AS Jense, A Schreiber, KS Pike y WE Snyder, 2005. Comparison of predator and pest communities in Washington potato fields treated with broad-spectrum, selective or organic insecticides. Environmental Entomology 34(1): 87-95. Kranz R, 2000. Crossing the moat: using ecosystems services to communicate ecological ideas beyond the ivory tower. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 81: 95-96. Kuhlmann U, U Schaffner y PG Mason, 2005. Selection of non-target species for host specifity testing of entomophagous biological controlm agents. EN: MS Hoddle (Ed.), 2 nd International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods, September 12-16, 2005, Davos, Switzerland , pp. 566-582. Lawton JH, 1994. What do species do in ecosystems? Oikos 71: 367-374. Lecuona RE, MS Tigano y BM Díaz, 1996. Characterization and pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana against Diatraea saccharalis (F.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Argentina. Annals Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil 25: 299-307. Li Z, 1988. List on the hosts of Beauveria bassiana. EN: Study and Application of Entomogenous Fungi in China, Vol. 1, Academical Periodical Press, pp. 241-255 (Resumen). 147
Lockwood JA, 1993. Environmental issues involved in biological control of rangeland grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) with exotic agents. Environmental Entomology 22: 503-518. Lockwood JA, 1996. The ethics of biological control: understanding the moral implications of our most powerful ecological technology. Agriculture and Human Values 13: 2-19. Louda SM y AE Arnett, 2000. Predicting non-target ecological effects of biological control agents: evidence from Rhinocyllus conicus. EN: NR Spencer (Ed.), Proceedings of the X International Symposium on Biological Control of Weeds, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, EE.UU., pp. 517-520. Lövei GL y KD Sunderland, 1996. Ecology and behavior of ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annual Review of Entomology 41: 231-256. Lynch LD, AR Ives, JK Waage, ME Hochberg, y MB Thomas, 2002. The risks of biocontrol: transient impacts and mininum nontarget densities. Ecological Applications 12(6): 1872-1882. Lynch LD y MB Thomas, 2000. Nontarget effects in the biocontrol of insects with insects, nematodes and microbial agents: the evidence. Biocontrol 21 (4): 117N-130N. Mathews CR, DG Bottrell y MW Brown, 2004. Habitat manipulation of the apple orchard floor to increase ground-dwelling predators and predation of Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Biological Control 30:265-73. Maurier P, Y Couteaudier, PA Girard, PD Bridge y G Riba, 1997. Genetic diversity of Beauveria bassiana and relatedness to host insect range. Mycological Research 101 (2): 159-164. McCann K, A Hastings y GR Huxel, 1998. Weak trophic interactions and the balance of the nature. Nature 395: 794-798. Menge BA, 1997. Detection of direct versus indirect effects: were experiments long enough? The American Naturalist 149, 801-823. 148
- Page 111 and 112: Figure 1. Persistence of B. bassian
- Page 113 and 114: Figure 3. Principal response curve
- Page 115 and 116: Figure 5. Principal response curve
- Page 117 and 118: RESPONSE OF GRASSLAND SOIL ARTHROPO
- Page 119 and 120: Introduction. Declining diversity h
- Page 121 and 122: Fungus. Beauveria bassiana strain Q
- Page 123 and 124: Data collection. The abundance and
- Page 125 and 126: N is the total number of individual
- Page 127 and 128: catches), while dominant species re
- Page 129 and 130: knowledge of South Chile grassland
- Page 131 and 132: Dennis, P., 2003. Sensitivity of up
- Page 133 and 134: invertebrates. In: IFOAM 2000 The W
- Page 135 and 136: Figure 2. Estimated numbers Beauver
- Page 137 and 138: Figure 4. Effects of B. bassiana an
- Page 139 and 140: Figure 6. Rarefaction curves for th
- Page 141 and 142: genética coincide con la zona de m
- Page 143 and 144: Crosonychus viridis, Trechisibus an
- Page 145 and 146: depredadores de lepidópteros, en l
- Page 147 and 148: Respuesta a nivel de grupos funcion
- Page 149 and 150: La conservación de los herbívoros
- Page 151 and 152: Se ha propuesto que esta hipotétic
- Page 153 and 154: En esta línea de razonamiento, las
- Page 155 and 156: suceda en sistemas simples con poco
- Page 157 and 158: BIBLIOGRAFIA Alarcón R. 1997. Resp
- Page 159 and 160: isolated from the European cockchaf
- Page 161: Hardin MR, Benrey, M Coll, WO Lamp,
- Page 165 and 166: Pimentel D, C Glenister, S Fast y D
- Page 167 and 168: Swift MJ, J Vandermeer, PS Ramakris
- Page 169 and 170: Zelada SH, 1998. Rol de la franja d
- Page 171 and 172: Anexo 1. Índices de severidad de l
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Jayanthi PDK y K Padmavathamma, 1996. Cross infectivity and safety of nuclear<br />
polyhedrosis virus, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki Berliner and Beauveria<br />
bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin to pests of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea Linn.) and<br />
their natural enemies. Journal of Entomological Research 20: 211-215.<br />
Jenkins NE y D Grzywacz, 2000. Quality <strong>control</strong> of fungal and viral bio<strong>control</strong> agents-<br />
assurence of product performance. Bio<strong>control</strong> Science and Technology 10: 753-777.<br />
Jepson PC y JRM Thacker, 1990. Analysis of the spatial component of pestici<strong>de</strong> si<strong>de</strong>-<br />
effects on non-target invertebrate populations and its relevance to hazard analysis.<br />
Functional Ecology 4: 349-355.<br />
Koss AM, AS Jense, A Schreiber, KS Pike y WE Sny<strong>de</strong>r, 2005. Comparison of predator<br />
and pest communities in Washington potato fields treated with broad-spectrum,<br />
selective or organic insectici<strong>de</strong>s. Environmental Entomology 34(1): 87-95.<br />
Kranz R, 2000. Crossing the moat: using ecosystems services to communicate ecological<br />
i<strong>de</strong>as beyond the ivory tower. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 81: 95-96.<br />
Kuhlmann U, U Schaffner y PG Mason, 2005. Selection of non-target species for host<br />
specifity testing of entomophagous biological <strong>control</strong>m agents. EN: MS Hoddle (Ed.),<br />
2 nd International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods, September 12-16,<br />
2005, Davos, Switzerland , pp. 566-582.<br />
Lawton JH, 1994. What do species do in ecosystems? Oikos 71: 367-374.<br />
Lecuona RE, MS Tigano y BM Díaz, 1996. Characterization and pathogenicity of<br />
Beauveria bassiana against Diatraea saccharalis (F.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in<br />
Argentina. Annals Socieda<strong>de</strong> Entomologica do Brasil 25: 299-307.<br />
Li Z, 1988. List on the hosts of Beauveria bassiana. EN: Study and Application of<br />
Entomogenous Fungi in China, Vol. 1, Aca<strong>de</strong>mical Periodical Press, pp. 241-255<br />
(Resumen).<br />
147
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