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Sinterizazio-atmosferaren eragina M graduko (ASP 30 ... - Euskara

Sinterizazio-atmosferaren eragina M graduko (ASP 30 ... - Euskara

Sinterizazio-atmosferaren eragina M graduko (ASP 30 ... - Euskara

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CONCLUSIONS<br />

1 . Addition of free carbon causes a reduction in the optimum sintering<br />

temperature in both steels for vacuum and gas atmosphere sintering .<br />

2 . Sintering in the gas atmosphere produces a nitrogenation of both steels,<br />

being the nitrogen content higher in Px<strong>30</strong> than in Px<strong>30</strong>S .<br />

3 . Sintering in the gas atmosphere rich in nitrogen produces also a decreasing<br />

of the optimum sintering temperature in both steels, showing a clear effect<br />

also in M grade steels .<br />

4 . The increase in nitrogen content of both steels during gas atmosphere<br />

sintering has no effect in the chemical composition of M 6C carbides, but<br />

transforms the MC carbides found in vacuum sintering to MX carbonitrides .<br />

5 Densification at lower temperatures during industrial atmosphere sintering<br />

seems to be related with the transformation of VC carbides to VX<br />

carbonitrides leaving carbon free . This free carbon reduces -the solidus<br />

temperature and in consequecence the optimum sintering temperature .<br />

When sintering in- - the --atmosphere, important oversint -erings---coo - not<br />

significantly modify the microstructure, and do not produce a continuous film<br />

of eutectic phase . This will allow a large sintering range to be employed when<br />

sintering in atmosphere, and additional advantage to be added to the<br />

possibility of continuous sintering that would allow atmosphere sintering .<br />

-14-

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