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Ñòðàòèãðàôè÷åñêèå ïîäðàçäåëåíèÿ ×ÅÒÂÅÐÒÈ×ÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÌÅËÎÂÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÞÐÑÊÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ Âîëæñêèé ðåãèîÿðóñ Âàëàíæèíñêèé ÿðóñ Âåðõíèé ïîäúÿðóñ Ñðåäíèé ïîäúÿðóñ Âåðõíèé ïîäúÿðóñ Epivirgatites nikitini ¹ ñëîÿ 7 6 5 4 3 2 Ìîùíîñòü Ö/Ä 1ì Ëèòîëîãè- ÷åñêàÿ êîëîíêà Ðèñ. 25. Ãåîëîãè÷åñêèé ðàçðåç ÃÏÏ «Ñóòêà». Ëèòîëîãè÷åñêèå îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ñì. íà ðèñ. 3. 1 Ðèñ. 24. Îáùèé âèä îáíàæåíèÿ ó ä. Ïåòðóøèíî â ðàéîíå ÃÏÏ «Ñóòêà». Ñíèìîê ñäåëàí â 1981 ã. Å. Ñ. Ìóðàâèíûì. ×åòâåðòè÷íàÿ ñèñòåìà 7. Ñ ó ã ë è í î ê êîðè÷íåâàòî-áóðûé ñ âàëóíàìè è ãàëüêîé. Ìîùíîñòü 1-1,5 ì. Õàðàêòåð çàëåãàíèÿ ñëîåâ. Êîðåííûå ïîðîäû â áåðåãàõ ð. Ñóòêè íåðåäêî ñìÿòû â ñêëàäêè. Â âèäó ýòîãî ïîëîæåíèå ôîñôîðèòîâîãî êîíãëîìåðàòà íàä óðåçîì âîäû íåïîñòîÿííî. Â îáíàæåíèè âûøå ä. Ïåòðóøèíî íà ïðàâîì áåðåãó ðåêè Â. Í. Àðèñòîâ îòìå÷àåò ôîñôîðèòîâûé êîíãëîìåðàò â êðîâëå àíòèêëèíàëüíîé ñêëàäêè, ïî÷òè ó ïîâåðõíîñòè. Ìàêñèìàëüíîå âèäèìîå ðàññòîÿíèå ìåæäó êðûëüÿìè ñêëàäêè äîñòèãàåò îêîëî 30 ì. Ïîäîáíûå íàðóøåíèÿ, âåðîÿòíî èìåþò ëåäíèêîâóþ ïðèðîäó è èõ ñëåäóåò îòíîñèòü ê ãëÿöèîäèñëîêàöèÿì, øèðîêî ðàñïðîñòðàíåííûì íà òåððèòîðèè ßðîñëàâñêîé îáëàñòè. Ñîñòîÿíèå ïàìÿòíèêà. Ìåàíäðèðóþùèé õàðàêòåð ðóñëà ð. Ñóòêè ïðèâîäèò ê ïîñòîÿííûì èçìåíåíèÿì å¸ áåðåãîâ. Ñòàðûå îáíàæåíèÿ ìîãóò îïîëçàòü èëè ðàçðóøàòüñÿ ýðîçèåé, íî òàêæå ïîÿâëÿþòñÿ è íîâûå ðàçðåçû. À. Ï. Èâàíîâ (1912) îòìå÷àë âûõîäû ìåçîçîéñêèõ ïîðîä ó ää. Ãîðáûëêè, Ôðîëîâñêîå, Ñàâåëîâî, Êîçëîâî, Íèêîëüñêîå, Øåñòèõèíî. Â íàñòîÿùåå âðåìÿ áîëüøèíñòâî èç íèõ íå ñóùåñòâóþò èëè òðåáóþò ñåðüåçíûõ ðàñ÷èñòîê. Âîçìîæíî, ýòî ñâèäåòåëüñòâóåò î òîì, ÷òî ðàíüøå îáíàæåííîñòü áåðåãîâ íèçîâüåâ Ñóòêè áûëà âûøå. Îäíàêî âî âðåìåíà À. Ï. Èâàíîâà â ðàçðåçå ó ä. Ïåòðóøèíî ñðåäíåâîëæñêèå ñëîè ñ ðàçíîîáðàçíûìè àììîíèòàìè áûëè çàêðûòû îïîëçíÿìè è âñëåäñòâèå ýòîãî èì íå çàìå÷åíû. Îíè îáíàæèëèñü çíà÷èòåëüíî ïîçäíåå. Íà ñåãîäíÿøíèé äåíü îáíàæåíèÿ ìåçîçîéñêèõ ïîðîä èçâåñòíû â ðàéîíå ïåðâîãî ìåàíäðà îò ñò. Øåñòèõèíî ó ä. Ãîðêè (4 îáíàæåíèÿ), âòîðîãî ìåàíäðà (4), òðåòüåãî ìåàíäðà âûøå ä. Ïåòðóøèíî (2) è â ðàéîíå ä. Çîëîòêîâî (4). Æèâàÿ äåÿòåëüíîñòü ðåêè îïðåäåëÿåò íåïîñòîÿíñòâî âíåøíåãî îáëèêà åå áåðåãîâ. Ýòîò ïðèðîäíûé ïðîöåññ ñîâåðøåííî íåêîíòðîëèðóåì, ïîýòîìó â òåððèòîðèþ ÃÏÏ âêëþ÷åíî íå òîëüêî îáíàæåíèå ó ä. Ïåòðóøèíî, êîòîðîå ìîæåò èñ÷åçíóòü, íî âñÿ 4-5 êèëîìåòðîâàÿ ïîëîñà áåðåãà, ãäå âîçìîæíî ïîÿâëåíèå íîâûõ ðàçðåçîâ. 79
Ðèñ. 26. Âåðõíÿÿ ÷àñòü ðàçðåçà ó ä. Ïåòðóøèíî â ðàéîíå ÃÏÏ «Ñóòêà». Îò÷åòëèâî âèäåí ìåëîâîé ôîñôîðèòîâûé êîíãëîìåðàò, íèæå êîòîðîãî çàëåãàþò ïåñêè è ïåñ÷àíèêè âîëæñêîãî ÿðóñà. Ñíèìîê ñäåëàí â 1981 ã. Å. Ñ. Ìóðàâèíûì. 80
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À Ò Ë À Ñ ÃÅÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑ
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ATLAS OF THE YAROSLAVL REGION GEOLO
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ÓÄÊ 55: 001. 89 ÁÁÊ Àòëà
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Îò ñîñòàâèòåëåé Íà
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âûäåëåííûõ â 8 òèïî
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Òàáëèöà 1. Òèïîëîãè
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Îñîáåííîñòè ðàçìåù
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ØÀÐÍÀ Sharna Ñòàòóñ. Ã
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
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Èçìåí÷èâîñòü ðåæèì
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Ñòðàò. ïîäð. Q ÒÐÈÀÑ
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ãåîëîãè÷åñêîìó ñòð
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Ðèñ. 7. Ãåîëîãè÷åñêè
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è àëåâðèòèñòûõ ïðî
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(1984), ÿâëÿåòñÿ ðåçóë
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Æèâîïèñíûé áåðåã Â
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ÌÀÊÑÈÌÎÂÑÊÎÅ Maximovsko
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Ñòðàòèãðàôè÷åñêèå
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ÏÅÐÅÁÎÐÛ Perebory Ñòàò
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5-7) è ðåïòèëèé: ïëåç
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Ôèã. 3, 4. Ôîñôàòèçèð
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Ñòðàòèãðàôè÷åñêèå
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ÊÎÍÞØÈÍÎ Konyushino Ñòà
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ÈÎÄÀ Ñòàòóñ. ÃÏÏ èñ
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òèïà. Ôàóíà âñòðå÷à
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Îáúÿñíåíèÿ ê òàáëè
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Ãåðàñèìîâ Ï. À., Ìèò
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Ìóðàâèí Å. Ñ. 1989 - Âî
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CONTENTS Preface D. N. Kiselev 3 In
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ÃÅÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÕ ÏÀÌßÒÍÈÊÎÂ ÏÐÈÐÎÄÛ ßÐÎÑËÀÂÑÊÎÉ ÎÁËÀÑÒÈ

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