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Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) - FBMC

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Transfer column to a clean tube and spin for another 1<br />

min at 13K<br />

Transfer column to a clean tube and add add 20μl MilliQ<br />

H2O pH 7-8.5 (wh<strong>en</strong> using<br />

22x50mm LifterSlips). Wait 1 min. Spin 1 min at 13K.<br />

Add another 20 μl MilliQ H2O, wait 1 min and th<strong>en</strong> spin<br />

at 13K for 1 min.<br />

Hybridisation<br />

Mix:<br />

39.4μl purified <strong>la</strong>belled probe<br />

12μl filtered 20x SSC 20% 9.2<br />

8.2μl filtered 2% SDS 14% 6.4<br />

Remove any dust from sli<strong>de</strong> and cover slip using an air<br />

duster<br />

P<strong>la</strong>ce a 22x50mm LifterSlip over arrayed area of sli<strong>de</strong><br />

D<strong>en</strong>ature probe at 95ºC for 2 min<br />

Towards <strong>en</strong>d of 2 min incubation, p<strong>la</strong>ce 30μl 3xSSC in<br />

each well of the hybridisation cassette<br />

Briefly spin down probe and immediately transfer to<br />

arrayed area of sli<strong>de</strong>, avoiding bubbles<br />

Seal hybridisation chamber<br />

Incubate in 65ºC water on top of p<strong>la</strong>stic base insi<strong>de</strong> bath<br />

for 16-20 hrs<br />

Washing<br />

Solutions Wash A Wash B<br />

20x SSC 20ml 2.4ml<br />

20% SDS 1ml -<br />

ddH2O to 400ml to 800ml<br />

Pre-heat wash A (1xSSC, 0.05%SDS) at 65ºC<br />

Add to pre-heated staining trough at 65ºC<br />

Remove microarray sli<strong>de</strong>s from hybridisation cassette<br />

and p<strong>la</strong>ce them in sli<strong>de</strong> rack Wash sli<strong>de</strong>s carefully<br />

in staining trough of wash A at 65ºC to remove<br />

LifterSlip Once LifterSlip is disp<strong>la</strong>ced continue<br />

agitating in wash A for a further 2min<br />

Transfer sli<strong>de</strong>s to new rack and wash in first trough of<br />

Wash B (0.06xSSC) for 2min<br />

Wash in second trough of Wash B for 2min<br />

Dry by spinning in 50ml c<strong>en</strong>trifuge tube at 1500rpm for<br />

5min<br />

Notes<br />

G<strong>en</strong>eral precautions and tips<br />

• Minimise the exposure of Cy-dyes to the light.<br />

• Use RNase-free pipette tips and H2O for RNA <strong>la</strong>belling<br />

reaction.<br />

• RNA preps should be at a conc<strong>en</strong>tration of at least<br />

0.35-0.7 μg/μl and purified using Rnasy columns (Qiag<strong>en</strong>).<br />

Labelling effici<strong>en</strong>cy<br />

• If the MinElute membrane remains white after<br />

binding of cDNA do not proceed, your RNA did not<br />

yield <strong>la</strong>belled cDNA. Check the quality of the RNA<br />

and/or the other reaction compon<strong>en</strong>ts and store the<br />

<strong>la</strong>belled gDNA at 20ºC for use in another hybridisation.<br />

• If the column is purely red or blue after binding<br />

Application Vol. Cy3- Vol. Cy5-dCTP<br />

cDNA vs dCTP 1.5μl 2.5μl<br />

cDNA vs ge- 1.5μl (gDNA) 2.5μl (cDNA)<br />

nomic g<strong>en</strong>omic vs 1.5μl 1.5μl<br />

pooled g<strong>en</strong>omic cDNA <strong>la</strong>bellings elute and re-<strong>la</strong>bel the failed<br />

reaction.<br />

Hybridisation tips and tricks<br />

• Once SDS has be<strong>en</strong> ad<strong>de</strong>d to the probe keep it at<br />

room temperature to avoid precipitation.<br />

• Transfer of the probe to the sli<strong>de</strong> must be done carefully<br />

but quickly to prev<strong>en</strong>t re-naturation of probes and<br />

ext<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d evaporation of the sample.<br />

• Prepare the sli<strong>de</strong> and cover slip by removing any dust<br />

with pressurised air<br />

• Apply the probe as a line in the middle of the spotted<br />

area avoiding touching the sli<strong>de</strong> surface and bubble formation.<br />

This is best achieved by not expelling the final<br />

drop of liquid.<br />

• Using curved-edge forceps p<strong>la</strong>ce one edge of the cover<br />

slip just outsi<strong>de</strong> the spotted area at an angle to the sli<strong>de</strong><br />

surface. Hold a microspatu<strong>la</strong> down on the sli<strong>de</strong> surface<br />

close to (or just touching) the cover slip to prev<strong>en</strong>t it<br />

from sliding away from the arrayed area. Carefully lower<br />

the other edge of the cover slip down with the forceps<br />

and <strong>la</strong>y it down on the probe, which should spread out<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r the cover slip.<br />

• Once in p<strong>la</strong>ce do not move the cover slip (unless it is<br />

misp<strong>la</strong>ced accid<strong>en</strong>tally).<br />

• Small bubbles usually migrate out of the cover slip.<br />

Check after a few minutes in the water bath and if necessary<br />

g<strong>en</strong>tly tap the cover slip to dislodge any stubborn<br />

ones.<br />

• Wash the microspatu<strong>la</strong> and forceps in betwe<strong>en</strong> sli<strong>de</strong>s<br />

if they come into contact with the probe.<br />

Washing and drying sli<strong>de</strong>s<br />

• Do not touch the arrayed area, ev<strong>en</strong> with gloves<br />

• Wash by vigourously plunging the rack up and down<br />

for the whole wash time<br />

• Minimise exposure of the sli<strong>de</strong> to the air during washing<br />

• SDS is fluoresc<strong>en</strong>t - be particu<strong>la</strong>rly careful of what is<br />

on your gloves.<br />

TP 9: Demostración <strong>de</strong> electroforesis bidim<strong>en</strong>sional <strong>de</strong> proteínas (<strong>de</strong>mostrativo, no hay guía)<br />

TP 10: G<strong>en</strong>ómica funcional: Sil<strong>en</strong>ciami<strong>en</strong>to génico inducido por virus (VIGS)<br />

Preparado y <strong>en</strong>señado por Gabrie<strong>la</strong> L<strong>la</strong>uger, María Cecilia Rodríguez, Carlos Manacorda<br />

Introducción<br />

Página 18 <strong>de</strong> 40

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