inclusión de la moral en el derecho y otros ensayos de teoría jurídica
inclusión de la moral en el derecho y otros ensayos de teoría jurídica
inclusión de la moral en el derecho y otros ensayos de teoría jurídica
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Abstract<br />
The first part of this test tries to carry out a search of the concept<br />
of sci<strong>en</strong>ce and one of its most important problems in the history of<br />
sci<strong>en</strong>tific thought and philosophy, it will h<strong>el</strong>p us un<strong>de</strong>rstand the<br />
problems of sci<strong>en</strong>tific knowledge since its inv<strong>en</strong>tion in Greece until our<br />
days. The second part is <strong>de</strong>voted to studying what is called sci<strong>en</strong>ce<br />
or dogmatic legal for someone initially becomes a historical analysis<br />
from its origins in Rome and its further <strong>de</strong>v<strong>el</strong>opm<strong>en</strong>t in the Middle Ages<br />
and the mo<strong>de</strong>rn world, the rise of legal positivism and ninete<strong>en</strong>th turns<br />
operated in the ninete<strong>en</strong>th and tw<strong>en</strong>tieth c<strong>en</strong>turies, which are int<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>d<br />
to un<strong>de</strong>rstand, compreh<strong>en</strong>sive and holistic manner, which has be<strong>en</strong><br />
seeking a theoretical and methodological foundation for it, th<strong>en</strong>,<br />
becomes a conceptualization of the problems that arise the exist<strong>en</strong>ce<br />
of a sci<strong>en</strong>ce of <strong>la</strong>w such as its conceptualization, its sci<strong>en</strong>tificity and<br />
rationality, and of the principles or rules governing their activities,<br />
concluding with a criticism of sci<strong>en</strong>tists and a new legal question that is<br />
the one that now gui<strong>de</strong> the research group and that has to do with the<br />
post of reason practiced in legal sci<strong>en</strong>ce.<br />
Pa<strong>la</strong>bras C<strong>la</strong>ves<br />
Ci<strong>en</strong>cia, tradición galileana, positivismo, neokantismo,<br />
falsacionismo, Juegos <strong>de</strong>l l<strong>en</strong>guaje, Anarquismo epistemológico,<br />
positivismo jurídico, ci<strong>en</strong>cia <strong>jurídica</strong>, positivismo sociológico.<br />
Key Words<br />
Sci<strong>en</strong>ce, galilean tradition, positivism, neokantismo, falsacionismo<br />
Games <strong>la</strong>nguage, Anarchism epistemological, legal positivism, legal<br />
sci<strong>en</strong>ce, sociological positivism.<br />
4.1. Consi<strong>de</strong>raciones previas<br />
El pres<strong>en</strong>te <strong>en</strong>sayo es resultado <strong>de</strong>l proyecto <strong>de</strong> investigación<br />
titu<strong>la</strong>do Problemas y paradigmas <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> racionalidad y <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> ci<strong>en</strong>tificidad<br />
<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> ci<strong>en</strong>cia <strong>jurídica</strong>, <strong>el</strong> mismo se inscribe <strong>de</strong>ntro <strong>de</strong> una línea <strong>de</strong><br />
investigación mucha más amplia <strong>de</strong>nominada interpretación,<br />
argum<strong>en</strong>tación y racionalidad <strong>jurídica</strong>. Como se dijo <strong>en</strong> <strong>el</strong> proyecto, <strong>la</strong><br />
pret<strong>en</strong>sión <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> investigación no es <strong>la</strong> <strong>de</strong> resolver o dar una respuesta<br />
<strong>de</strong>finitiva a esta problemática; reconoce por <strong>el</strong> contrario dificulta<strong>de</strong>s<br />
<strong>en</strong> torno al mismo, dificulta<strong>de</strong>s que se hal<strong>la</strong>n <strong>en</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>en</strong>unciación misma<br />
<strong>de</strong>l problema, <strong>en</strong> <strong>la</strong> génesis <strong>de</strong> una posible pregunta respecto <strong>de</strong> lo