inclusión de la moral en el derecho y otros ensayos de teoría jurídica
inclusión de la moral en el derecho y otros ensayos de teoría jurídica
inclusión de la moral en el derecho y otros ensayos de teoría jurídica
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(vincu<strong>la</strong>ción), para luego int<strong>en</strong>tar llevar a cabo una aproximación a <strong>la</strong><br />
problemática que se suscita como consecu<strong>en</strong>cia <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>inclusión</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />
estándares <strong>moral</strong>es <strong>en</strong> <strong>el</strong> constitucionalismo actual.<br />
Abstract<br />
As is w<strong>el</strong>l known, the two great traditions of legal thought, the<br />
positvist and antipositivist, baked beans around the discussion of the<br />
theory of bonding and the theory of separation.The c<strong>en</strong>tral thesis of<br />
curr<strong>en</strong>t positivism, which is emblematic Hart, is summarized in the<br />
thesis of the conceptual separation betwe<strong>en</strong> <strong>la</strong>w and <strong>moral</strong>ity and their<br />
acceptance or otherwise mark the dividing line betwe<strong>en</strong> positivists and<br />
non-positivists. But usually the term <strong>moral</strong> can be used in a multitu<strong>de</strong><br />
of ways without being aware of it, which sometimes leads to differ<strong>en</strong>t<br />
things being discussed on the b<strong>el</strong>ief that talking about the same, as<br />
a result, the first thematic area of This essay is <strong>de</strong>voted to c<strong>la</strong>rify<br />
the s<strong>en</strong>se that it used the term “<strong>moral</strong>” in the context of legal theory.<br />
Next, study the most important manifestations of the c<strong>en</strong>tral thesis of<br />
positivism (<strong>de</strong>coupling) and antipositivism (tie), th<strong>en</strong> try to carry out an<br />
approach to the problem that arises as a result of the inclusion of <strong>moral</strong><br />
standards in the curr<strong>en</strong>t constitutionalism.<br />
Pa<strong>la</strong>bras c<strong>la</strong>ves<br />
Positivismo, iusnaturalismo, <strong>moral</strong>, neoconstitucionalismo,<br />
<strong>de</strong>recho.<br />
Key word<br />
Postivism, natural <strong>la</strong>w, neoconstitutionalism, right.<br />
3.1. Los mundos posibles <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>moral</strong><br />
3.1.1. El mundo numero uno <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>moral</strong><br />
Para empezar habría que seña<strong>la</strong>r tres usos difer<strong>en</strong>tes <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />
locución “<strong>moral</strong>”. El primero <strong>de</strong> <strong>el</strong>los apunta a <strong>la</strong> <strong>moral</strong> como un estado<br />
<strong>de</strong> conci<strong>en</strong>cia o un estado m<strong>en</strong>tal; comúnm<strong>en</strong>te nos referimos a <strong>el</strong><strong>la</strong><br />
como <strong>la</strong> <strong>moral</strong> subjetiva y hacemos alusión a <strong>la</strong> <strong>moral</strong> particu<strong>la</strong>r <strong>de</strong><br />
un individuo. Ape<strong>la</strong>ndo a una terminología propia <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> epistemología<br />
popperiana, podríamos <strong>de</strong>nominar a esta forma <strong>de</strong> compr<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>r <strong>la</strong><br />
<strong>moral</strong>, <strong>el</strong> mundo número uno <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>moral</strong>. En este mundo hal<strong>la</strong>mos