Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ...

Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ... Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ...

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LUIS GRAU within the bounds and limits of their said Colonies, without the knowledge and consent of the said other Colonies. And it is hereby declared, that it shall not be lawful to or for the rest of the Colonies to invade or molest the native Indians; or any other inhabitants, inhabiting within the bounds or limits hereafter mentioned (they having subjected themselves unto us, and being by us taken into our special protection), without the knowledge and consent of the Governor and Company of our Colony of Rhode-Island and Providence Plantations. Also our will and pleasure is, and we do hereby declare unto all Christian kings, Princes, and States, that if any person, which shall hereafter be of the said Company or Plantation, or any other by appointment of the said Governor and Company for the time being, shall at any time or times hereafter rob or spoil, by sea or land, or do any hurt, ot unlawful hostility, to any of the subjects of us, our heirs or successors, or to any of the subjects of any Prince or State being then in league with us, our heirs and successors; upon complaint of such injury done to any such Prince or State, or their subjects, we, our heirs and successors, will make open proclamation, within any parts of our realm of England fit for that purpose, that the person or persons committing any such robbery or spoil shall within the time limited by such proclamation, make full restitution or satisfaction of all such injuries done or committed, so as the said Prince, or others soe complaining, may be fully satisfied and contented; and if the said person or persons who shall commit any such robbery or spoil, shall not make satisfaction accordingly, within such time so to be limited, that then we, oure heirs and successors, will put such person or persons out of our allegiance and protection; and that then it shall and may be lawful and free for all Princes, or others, to prosecute with hostility such offenders, and every of them, their and every of their procurers, aiders, abettors, and councillors, in that behalf; Provided also, and our express will and pleasure is, and we do by these presents, for us, our heirs and successors, ordain and appoint, that these presents shall not in any manner hinder any of our loving subjects whatsoever, from using and exercising the trade of fishing upon the coast of New-England, in America, but that they, and every or any of them, shall have full and free power and liberty to continue and use the trade of fishing upon the said coast, in any of the seas thereunto adjoining, or any arms of the sea, or salt water, rivers and creeks, where they have been accustomed to fish; and to build and set upon the waste land belonging to the said Colony and Plantations such wharfs, stages, and work-houses, as shall be necessary for the salting, drying, and keeping of their fish to be taken or gotten upon that coast. And further, for 476

CARTA-CONSTITUCIÓN DE RHODE ISLAND (1663) en las fronteras y límites de dichas colonias sin el conocimiento y consentimiento de las otras colonias. Y aquí se declara que no será lícito al resto de las colonias invadir o molestar a los indios nativos o a cualesquiera otros habitantes que habiten en las fronteras y límites mencionados en adelante (que están sometidos a nosotros y [a quienes] hemos tomado bajo nuestra especial protección), sin el conocimiento y consentimiento del Gobernador y Compañía de nuestra Colonia de Rhode Island y de los Asentamientos de Providencia. También es nuestra voluntad y deseo, y aquí lo declaramos a todos los reyes, príncipes y estados cristianos, que si cualquier persona que en adelante sea de dichos Compañía o asentamientos, o cualquier otra [persona que] por designación de dichos Gobernador y Compañía en ese momento, en cualquier momento en adelante robe o despoje por mar o por tierra, o haga cualquier daño o acción hostil ilegítima a cualquiera de nuestros súbditos, a los de nuestros herederos o sucesores, o a cualquiera de los súbditos de cualquier príncipe o estado que esté entonces aliado con nosotros, [o] con nuestros herederos o sucesores, que después de la queja de tal daño hecho a ese príncipe o estado, o a sus súbditos, nosotros [y] nuestros herederos y sucesores haremos públicas proclamas en cualquier región de nuestro reino de Inglaterra que sea adecuada para ese fin, para que la persona o personas que hayan cometido cualquiera de tales robos o despojos hagan, en el plazo limitado por tal proclama, total restitución o satisfacción de todos los agravios hechos o cometidos hasta que el dicho príncipe o los otros que así lo reclamen puedan estar totalmente satisfechos y tranquilizados; y que si dichas personas que hayan cometido tal robo o despojo no hicieran la correspondiente compensación en el periodo así limitado, que entonces nosotros [y] nuestros herederos y sucesores pondríamos fuera de nuestra alianza y protección a dichas personas; y que entonces podrá ser y será lícito y permitido a todos los príncipes u otras [personas] perseguir con hostilidad a los dichos delincuentes y a todos ellos, y a todos y cada uno de sus cómplices, ayudantes, asistentes y consejeros en ello. Con tal que también, y es nuestra expresa voluntad y deseo, y por las presentes [letras patentes] en nuestro nombre [y] en el de nuestros herederos y sucesores ordenamos y señalamos que estas presentes [letras patentes] en ninguna manera impidan a cualquiera de nuestros amados súbditos usar y ejercer la industria de la pesca en la costa de Nueva Inglaterra, de América; sino que ellos y cada uno de [nuestros amados súbditos] tendrán total y libre potestad y libertad para continuar y practicar la industria de pesca en dicha costa, en cualquiera de sus mares colindantes, en cualquiera de los brazos de mar o en las rías, ríos y arroyos donde hayan acostumbrado a pescar; y para construir y levantar en las tierras baldías, pertenecientes a dicha colonia y asentamientos, tales embarcaderos, muelles y fábricas que sean necesarios para el salado, secado y conserva de su pescado capturado u obtenido en aquella costa. Y además, para 477

LUIS GRAU<br />

within the bounds and limits of their said Colonies, without the knowledge and<br />

consent of the said other Colonies. And it is hereby <strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>red, that it shall not be<br />

<strong>la</strong>wful to or for the rest of the Colonies to inva<strong>de</strong> or molest the native Indians;<br />

or any other inhabitants, inhabiting within the bounds or limits hereafter mentioned<br />

(they having subjected themselves unto us, and being by us taken into<br />

our special protection), without the knowledge and consent of the Governor and<br />

Company of our Colony of Rho<strong>de</strong>-Is<strong>la</strong>nd and Provi<strong>de</strong>nce P<strong>la</strong>ntations. Also our<br />

will and pleasure is, and we do hereby <strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>re unto all Christian kings, Princes,<br />

and States, that if any person, which shall hereafter be of the said Company or<br />

P<strong>la</strong>ntation, or any other by appointment of the said Governor and Company for<br />

the time being, shall at any time or times hereafter rob or spoil, by sea or <strong>la</strong>nd,<br />

or do any hurt, ot un<strong>la</strong>wful hostility, to any of the subjects of us, our heirs or<br />

successors, or to any of the subjects of any Prince or State being then in league<br />

with us, our heirs and successors; upon comp<strong>la</strong>int of such injury done to any<br />

such Prince or State, or their subjects, we, our heirs and successors, will make<br />

open proc<strong>la</strong>mation, within any parts of our realm of Eng<strong>la</strong>nd fit for that purpose,<br />

that the person or persons committing any such robbery or spoil shall within<br />

the time limited by such proc<strong>la</strong>mation, make full restitution or satisfaction of all<br />

such injuries done or committed, so as the said Prince, or others soe comp<strong>la</strong>ining,<br />

may be fully satisfied and contented; and if the said person or persons who<br />

shall commit any such robbery or spoil, shall not make satisfaction accordingly,<br />

within such time so to be limited, that then we, oure heirs and successors, will put<br />

such person or persons out of our allegiance and protection; and that then it shall<br />

and may be <strong>la</strong>wful and free for all Princes, or others, to prosecute with hostility<br />

such offen<strong>de</strong>rs, and every of them, their and every of their procurers, ai<strong>de</strong>rs,<br />

abettors, and councillors, in that behalf; Provi<strong>de</strong>d also, and our express will and<br />

pleasure is, and we do by these presents, for us, our heirs and successors, ordain<br />

and appoint, that these presents shall not in any manner hin<strong>de</strong>r any of our loving<br />

subjects whatsoever, from using and exercising the tra<strong>de</strong> of fishing upon the coast<br />

of New-Eng<strong>la</strong>nd, in America, but that they, and every or any of them, shall have<br />

full and free power and liberty to continue and use the tra<strong>de</strong> of fishing upon the<br />

said coast, in any of the seas thereunto adjoining, or any arms of the sea, or salt<br />

water, rivers and creeks, where they have been accustomed to fish; and to build<br />

and set upon the waste <strong>la</strong>nd belonging to the said Colony and P<strong>la</strong>ntations such<br />

wharfs, stages, and work-houses, as shall be necessary for the salting, drying,<br />

and keeping of their fish to be taken or gotten upon that coast. And further, for<br />

476

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