Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ...

Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ... Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ...

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LUIS GRAU And the Senate and house of Representatives may try, and determine, all cases where their rights and privileges are concerned, and which, by the Constitution, they have authority to try and determine, by committees of their own members, or in such other way as they may respectively think best. ChAPTER II. EXECUTIVE POWER. SECTION I. GOVERNOR. Ar T. i. Th e r e shall be a supreme executive Magistrate, who shall be styled, ThE GOVERNOR OF ThE COMMONWEALTh OF MASSAChUSETTS; and whose title shall be, HIS EXCELLENCY. II. The Governor shall be chosen annually: And no person shall be eligible to this office, unless at the time of his election, he shall have been an inhabitant of this Commonwealth for seven years next preceding; and unless he shall, at the same time, be seized in his own right of a freehold within the Commonwealth, of the value of one thousand pounds; and unless he shall declare himself to be of the Christian religion. III. Those persons who shall be qualified to vote for Senators and Representatives, within the several towns of this Commonwealth, shall, at a meeting to be called for that purpose, on the first Monday of April annually, give in their votes for a Governor, to the Selectmen, who shall preside at such meetings; and the Town-Clerk, in the presence and with the assistance of the Selectmen, shall, in open town-meeting, sort and count the votes, and form a list of the persons voted for, with the number of votes for each person against his name; and shall make a fair record of the same in the town books, and a public declaration thereof in the said meeting; and shall, in the presence of the inhabitants, seal up copies of the said list, attested by him and the Selectmen, and transmit the same to the Sheriff of the County, thirty days at least before the last Wednesday in May; and the Sheriff shall transmit the same to the Secretary’s office, seventeen days at least before the said last Wednesday in May; or the Selectmen may cause returns of the same to be made to the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth, seventeen days at least before the said day; and the Secretary shall lay the same before the Senate and house 22 of Representatives, on the last Wednesday in May, to be by them examined: And in case of an election by a majority of all the votes returned, the choice shall be by them declared and published: But if no person shall have a majority of votes, the house of Representatives shall, by ballot, elect two out of four persons who had the highest number of votes, if so many shall have been 22. En Jackson, Poore y Thorpe “the house”. 416

CONSTITUCIÓN DE MASSACHUSETTS 1780 Y el Senado y la Cámara de Representantes pueden juzgar y resolver todos los casos que se refieran a sus derechos y privilegios, y en los que, según la Constitución, tengan autoridad para juzgar y resolver mediante comités de sus propios medios o en cualquier otra forma que cada una [de las cámaras] considere mejor. Capítulo II. Poder ejecutivo. Sección I. Gobernador. Artículo I. habrá un supremo magistrado ejecutivo, que se denominará: el gobernador de la Comunidad de Massachusetts; y cuyo título será: su Excelencia. II. El gobernador será elegido anualmente. Y nadie será elegible para este cargo a menos que en el momento de su elección haya habitado en esta Comunidad los siete años anteriores, y a menos que, al mismo tiempo, posea él mismo propiedades en la Comunidad valoradas en mil libras, y a menos que se declare pertenecer a la religión cristiana. III. Aquellas personas que cumplan los requisitos para votar a senadores y representantes en los diversos municipios de esta Comunidad entregarán a los ediles, que presidirán una reunión convocada a ese fin el primer lunes de abril de cada año, sus votos para gobernador; y el secretario del ayuntamiento, en presencia y con la ayuda de los ediles, clasificará y contará en concejo abierto los votos, y preparará una lista de las personas votadas con el número de votos [obtenidos] por cada persona [anotados] junto a su nombre; y levantará acta cierta de todo ello en los libros del municipio y hará una declaración pública de ello en dicho concejo abierto; y en presencia de los habitantes sellará copias de dicha lista, firmadas por él y por los ediles, y las enviará al sheriff del condado al menos treinta días antes del último miércoles de mayo; y el sheriff las enviará a la oficina del Secretario [de la Comunidad] al menos diecisiete días antes de dicho miércoles de mayo; o los ediles podrán hacer que se envíen las mismas a la oficina del Secretario de la Comunidad al menos diecisiete días antes de dicha fecha; y el Secretario las presentará al Senado y a la Cámara de Representantes el último miércoles de mayo para que sean examinadas en ese momento; y en el caso de una elección por una mayoría de todos los votos enviados, la elección se declarará y publicará; pero si nadie hubiera obtenido la mayoría de los votos, la Cámara de Representantes elegirá mediante votación a dos de las cuatro personas que hayan [obtenido] el mayor número de votos, si ese fuera el caso, 417

LUIS GRAU<br />

And the Senate and house of Representatives may try, and <strong>de</strong>termine, all cases<br />

where their rights and privileges are concerned, and which, by the Constitution,<br />

they have authority to try and <strong>de</strong>termine, by committees of their own members,<br />

or in such other way as they may respectively think best.<br />

ChAPTER II.<br />

EXECUTIVE POWER.<br />

SECTION I.<br />

GOVERNOR.<br />

Ar T. i. Th e r e shall be a supreme executive Magistrate, who shall be styled,<br />

ThE GOVERNOR OF ThE COMMONWEALTh OF MASSAChUSETTS;<br />

and whose title shall be, HIS EXCELLENCY.<br />

II. The Governor shall be chosen annually: And no person shall be eligible to<br />

this office, unless at the time of his election, he shall have been an inhabitant of<br />

this Commonwealth for seven years next preceding; and unless he shall, at the<br />

same time, be seized in his own right of a freehold within the Commonwealth,<br />

of the value of one thousand pounds; and unless he shall <strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>re himself to be of<br />

the Christian religion.<br />

III. Those persons who shall be qualified to vote for Senators and Representatives,<br />

within the several towns of this Commonwealth, shall, at a meeting to be<br />

called for that purpose, on the first Monday of April annually, give in their votes<br />

for a Governor, to the Selectmen, who shall presi<strong>de</strong> at such meetings; and the<br />

Town-Clerk, in the presence and with the assistance of the Selectmen, shall, in<br />

open town-meeting, sort and count the votes, and form a list of the persons voted<br />

for, with the number of votes for each person against his name; and shall make a<br />

fair record of the same in the town books, and a public <strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>ration thereof in the<br />

said meeting; and shall, in the presence of the inhabitants, seal up copies of the<br />

said list, attested by him and the Selectmen, and transmit the same to the Sheriff<br />

of the County, thirty days at least before the <strong>la</strong>st Wednesday in May; and the<br />

Sheriff shall transmit the same to the Secretary’s office, seventeen days at least<br />

before the said <strong>la</strong>st Wednesday in May; or the Selectmen may cause returns of the<br />

same to be ma<strong>de</strong> to the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth, seventeen<br />

days at least before the said day; and the Secretary shall <strong>la</strong>y the same before the<br />

Senate and house 22 of Representatives, on the <strong>la</strong>st Wednesday in May, to be by<br />

them examined: And in case of an election by a majority of all the votes returned,<br />

the choice shall be by them <strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>red and published: But if no person shall have<br />

a majority of votes, the house of Representatives shall, by ballot, elect two out<br />

of four persons who had the highest number of votes, if so many shall have been<br />

22. En Jackson, Poore y Thorpe “the house”.<br />

416

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