Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ...

Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ... Corpus Bilingüe Tomo I Vol. 1 - Archivo Abierto Institucional de la ...

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LUIS GRAU freemen of every city and county of this commonwealth respectively, and no person shall be elected unless he has resided in the city or county for which he shall be chosen two years immediately before the said election, nor shall any member, while he continues such, hold any other office except in the militia. SECT. 8. No person shall be capable of being elected a member to serve in the house of representatives of the freemen of this commonwealth more than four years in seven. SECT. 9. The members of the house of representatives shall be chosen annually by ballot, by the freemen of the commonwealth, on the second Tuesday in October for ever (except this present year) and shall meet on the fourth Monday of the same month, and shall be stiled The general assembly of the 7 representatives of the freemen of Pennsylvania, and shall have power to choose their speaker, the treasurer of the state, and their other officers; sit on their own adjournments; prepare bills and enact them into laws; judge of the elections and qualifications of their own members; they may expel a member, but not a second time for the same cause; they may administer oaths or affirmations on examination of witnesses; redress grievances; impeach state criminals; grant charters of incorporation; constitute towns, boroughs, cities and counties; and shall have all other powers necessary for the legislature of a free state or commonwealth; but they shall have no power to add to, alter, abolish or infringe any part of this constitution. SECT. 10. A quorum of the house of representatives shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of members elected, and having met and chosen their speaker, shall each of them, before they proceed to business, take and subscribe as well the oath or affirmation of fidelity and allegiance hereinafter directed, as the following oath or affirmation, viz. I __ __ do swear (or affirm) that as a member of this assembly, I will not propose or assent to any bill, vote or resolution, which shall appear to me injurious to the people, nor do or consent to any act or thing whatever, that shall have a tendency to lessen or abridge their rights and privileges as declared in the constitution of this state, but will in all things conduct myself as a faithful honest representative and guardian of the people, according to the best of my judgment and abilities. And each member, before he takes his seat, shall make and subscribe the following declaration, viz. I do believe in one God, the creator and governor of the universe, the rewarder of the good and the punisher of the wicked, and I do acknowledge the scriptures of the Old and New Testament to be given by Divine Inspiration. 7. Falta “the” en Jackson. 154

CONSTITUCIÓN DE PENNSYLVANIA 1776 por los freemen de cada ciudad y condado de esta comunidad. Y nadie será elegido a menos que haya residido en la ciudad o en el condado en que se le elija dos años inmediatamente antes de dicha elección; y ninguno de sus miembros, mientras lo sea, ocupará otro cargo excepto en la milicia. Sec. 8. Nadie podrá ser elegido miembro de la Cámara de Representantes de los freemen de esta comunidad más de cuatro años de cada siete. Sec. 9. De ahora en adelante cada año el segundo martes de octubre, (excepto este año), los freemen de la comunidad elegirán por votación a los miembros de la Cámara de Representantes; y [los representantes] se reunirán el cuarto lunes del mismo mes; y se denominarán "La Asamblea General de los representantes de los freemen de Pennsylvania", y tendrán la potestad de elegir a su presidente, al tesorero del estado y a sus otros oficiales; de decidir sus propias disoluciones; de preparar proyectos de ley y aprobar éstos en leyes; de juzgar [los resultados de] las elecciones y los requisitos de sus miembros; podrán expulsar a un miembro, pero no una segunda vez por el mismo motivo; podrán tomar juramentos o afirmaciones al examinar a los testigos; indemnizar daños; acusar a los delincuentes contra el Estado; conceder cartas de incorporación; crear municipios, burgos, ciudades y condados; y tendrán todos los demás poderes necesarios para la legislación de un estado o comunidad libre. Pero no tendrán poder para añadir, alterar, abolir, o violar ninguna parte de esta constitución. Sec. 10. Constituirán quórum en la Cámara de Representantes dos tercios del número total de miembros elegidos; y una vez reunidos y elegido su presidente, antes de que procedan con los asuntos [de estado], cada uno de ellos jurará o afirmará y firmará, además del juramento o afirmación de fidelidad y lealtad fijado más adelante, lo que sigue: “Yo, [nombre], juro (o afirmo) que como miembro de esta Asamblea no propondré ni aprobaré ningún proyecto de ley, voto o resolución que me parezca perjudique al pueblo; ni haré ni consentiré acto o cosa alguna que tienda a reducir o disminuir los derechos y privilegios declarados en la Constitución de este Estado, sino que me comportaré como un fiel y honesto representante y protector del pueblo, según mi mejor juicio y capacidad”. Y cada miembro, antes de tomar su escaño, hará y firmará la siguiente declaración como sigue: “Creo en un solo Dios, el creador y gobernador del universo, recompensador del bien y castigador de lo malvado. Y admito que las Escrituras del Antiguo y Nuevo Testamento nos fueron dadas por inspiración Divina”. 155

LUIS GRAU<br />

freemen of every city and county of this commonwealth respectively, and no person<br />

shall be elected unless he has resi<strong>de</strong>d in the city or county for which he shall<br />

be chosen two years immediately before the said election, nor shall any member,<br />

while he continues such, hold any other office except in the militia.<br />

SECT. 8. No person shall be capable of being elected a member to serve in<br />

the house of representatives of the freemen of this commonwealth more than four<br />

years in seven.<br />

SECT. 9. The members of the house of representatives shall be chosen annually<br />

by ballot, by the freemen of the commonwealth, on the second Tuesday in October<br />

for ever (except this present year) and shall meet on the fourth Monday of<br />

the same month, and shall be stiled The general assembly of the 7 representatives<br />

of the freemen of Pennsylvania, and shall have power to choose their speaker,<br />

the treasurer of the state, and their other officers; sit on their own adjournments;<br />

prepare bills and enact them into <strong>la</strong>ws; judge of the elections and qualifications of<br />

their own members; they may expel a member, but not a second time for the same<br />

cause; they may administer oaths or affirmations on examination of witnesses;<br />

redress grievances; impeach state criminals; grant charters of incorporation; constitute<br />

towns, boroughs, cities and counties; and shall have all other powers necessary<br />

for the legis<strong>la</strong>ture of a free state or commonwealth; but they shall have no<br />

power to add to, alter, abolish or infringe any part of this constitution.<br />

SECT. 10. A quorum of the house of representatives shall consist of two-thirds<br />

of the whole number of members elected, and having met and chosen their speaker,<br />

shall each of them, before they proceed to business, take and subscribe as well<br />

the oath or affirmation of fi<strong>de</strong>lity and allegiance hereinafter directed, as the following<br />

oath or affirmation, viz.<br />

I __ __ do swear (or affirm) that as a member of this assembly, I will not propose<br />

or assent to any bill, vote or resolution, which shall appear to me injurious<br />

to the people, nor do or consent to any act or thing whatever, that shall have a<br />

ten<strong>de</strong>ncy to lessen or abridge their rights and privileges as <strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>red in the constitution<br />

of this state, but will in all things conduct myself as a faithful honest<br />

representative and guardian of the people, according to the best of my judgment<br />

and abilities.<br />

And each member, before he takes his seat, shall make and subscribe the following<br />

<strong>de</strong>c<strong>la</strong>ration, viz.<br />

I do believe in one God, the creator and governor of the universe, the rewar<strong>de</strong>r<br />

of the good and the punisher of the wicked, and I do acknowledge the scriptures<br />

of the Old and New Testament to be given by Divine Inspiration.<br />

7. Falta “the” en Jackson.<br />

154

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