29.04.2013 Views

Guía de Práctica Clínica sobre la atención al parto normal

Guía de Práctica Clínica sobre la atención al parto normal

Guía de Práctica Clínica sobre la atención al parto normal

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

83. Brancato RM, Church S, Stone PW. A meta-an<strong>al</strong>ysis of passive <strong>de</strong>scent versus<br />

immediate pushing in nulliparous women with epidur<strong>al</strong> an<strong>al</strong>gesia in the second<br />

stage of <strong>la</strong>bor. J Obstet Gynecol Neonat<strong>al</strong> Nurs 2007;37(1):4-12.<br />

84. Gleeson NC, Griffith AP. The management of the second stage of <strong>la</strong>bour in<br />

primiparae with epidur<strong>al</strong> an<strong>al</strong>gesia. Br J Clin Pract 1991;45(2):90-1.<br />

85. Hartmann K, Viswanathan M, P<strong>al</strong>mieri R, et <strong>al</strong>. Outcomes of routine episiotomy:<br />

a systematic review. JAMA 2005;293():(17):2141-8.<br />

86. Dannecker C, Hillemanns P, Strauss A, et <strong>al</strong>. Episiotomy and perine<strong>al</strong> tears<br />

presumed to be imminent: randomized controlled tri<strong>al</strong>. Acta Obstet Gynecol<br />

Scand 2004;83(4):364-8.<br />

87. Sleep J, Roberts J, Ch<strong>al</strong>mers I. Care during the second stage of <strong>la</strong>bour. In:<br />

Ch<strong>al</strong>mers I, Enkin M, Keirse MJN, editors. Effective Care in Pregnancy and<br />

Childbirth. Osford: Oxford University Press 1989;1129-44.<br />

88. Roberts CL, Torv<strong>al</strong>dsen S, Cameron CA, et <strong>al</strong>. De<strong>la</strong>yed versus early pushing<br />

in women with epidur<strong>al</strong> an<strong>al</strong>gesia: a systematic review and meta-an<strong>al</strong>ysis. BJOG<br />

2004;111(12):1333-40.<br />

89. Simpson KR, James DC. Effects of immediate versus <strong>de</strong><strong>la</strong>yed pushing during<br />

second-stage <strong>la</strong>bor on fet<strong>al</strong> well-being: a randomized clinic<strong>al</strong> tri<strong>al</strong>. Nurs Res<br />

2005;54(3):149-57.<br />

90. Stamp G, Kruzins G, Crowther C. Perine<strong>al</strong> massage in <strong>la</strong>bour and prevention<br />

of perine<strong>al</strong> trauma: randomised controlled tri<strong>al</strong>. BMJ 2001;322(7297):1227-80.<br />

91. Albers LL, An<strong>de</strong>rson D, Cragin L, et <strong>al</strong>. Factors re<strong>la</strong>ted to perine<strong>al</strong> trauma in<br />

childbirth. J Nurse Midwifery 1996;41(4):269-76.<br />

92. Dahlen HG, Homer CS, Cooke M, Upton AM, Nunn R, Brodrick B. Perine<strong>al</strong><br />

outcomes and matern<strong>al</strong> comfort re<strong>la</strong>ted to the application of perine<strong>al</strong> warm<br />

packs in the second stage of <strong>la</strong>bor: a randomized controlled tri<strong>al</strong>. Birth<br />

2007;34(4):282-90.<br />

93. McCandlish R, Bowler U, Van Asten H, Berridge G, Winter C, Sames L, et <strong>al</strong>.<br />

A randomised controlled tri<strong>al</strong> of care of the perineum during second stage of<br />

norm<strong>al</strong> <strong>la</strong>bour. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1998;105(12):1262-72.<br />

94. Laine K, Pirhonen T, Rol<strong>la</strong>nd R, Pirhonen J. Decreasing the inci<strong>de</strong>nce of an<strong>al</strong><br />

sphincter tears during <strong>de</strong>livery. Obstet Gynecol 2008;111(5):1053-7.<br />

95. San<strong>de</strong>rs J, Peters TJ, Campbell R. Does lidocaine spray reduce perine<strong>al</strong> pain<br />

during spontaneous vagin<strong>al</strong> <strong>de</strong>livery? A randomised controlled tri<strong>al</strong>. Current<br />

Controlled Tri<strong>al</strong>s 2006;[www.controlled-tri<strong>al</strong>s.com/isrctn/tri<strong>al</strong>/IS­<br />

RCTN99732966/0/99732966.html ].<br />

96. Carroli G BJ. Episiotomy for vagin<strong>al</strong> birth. (Cochrane Review). In: Cochrane<br />

Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3, 1998 Oxford: Update Software 1998.<br />

GUÍA DE PRÁCTICA CLÍNICA SOBRE LA ATENCIÓN AL PARTO NORMAL 157

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!