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CLAIMS FOR RELIEF<br />

FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF<br />

(Violations of RICO, 18 U.S.c. § 1962(c))<br />

(Against All RICO Defendants)<br />

339. Chevron realleges and incorporates herein by reference each and every foregoing<br />

paragraph of this Amended Complaint as if set forth in full.<br />

340. At all relevant times, Chevron is a person within the meaning of 18 U.S.C.<br />

§§ 1961(3) and 1962(c).<br />

341. At all relevant times, each RICO Defendant is a person within the meaning of 18<br />

U.S.C. §§ 1961(3) and 1962(c).<br />

The RICO Enterprise<br />

342. The RICO Defendants and their co-conspirators are a group of persons associated<br />

together in fact for the common purpose of carrying out an ongoing criminal enterprise, as<br />

described in the foregoing paragraphs of this Amended Complaint; namely, through a multi­<br />

faceted campaign of lies, fraud, threats and official corruption, to coerce Chevron into paying<br />

billions of dollars to the RICO Defendants and their co-conspirators. These RICO Defendants<br />

and their co-conspirators have organized their operation into a cohesive group with specific and<br />

assigned responsibilities and a command structure, operating in the United States and Ecuador,<br />

funded primarily from the United States, and directed mainly from the United States. Over the<br />

years they have adapted their scheme to changing circumstances, recruiting new members to<br />

their operation, and expanding the scope and nature of their activities. While the organization of<br />

the criminal enterprise has changed over time, and its members may have held different roles at<br />

different times, the criminal enterprise has generally been structured to operate as a unit in order<br />

to accomplish the goals of their criminal scheme:<br />

a. Defendants Donziger, the Law Offices of Steven R. Donziger, and<br />

Donziger & Associates, PLLC have been responsible for oversight of the<br />

scheme to defraud and extort Chevron, and have directed other<br />

136

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