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VOWELS IN STANDARD AUSTRIAN GERMAN - Acoustics ...

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239<br />

Vowels in Standard Austrian German<br />

unstressed position. The male speakers are discriminated with respect to the vowels /A/,<br />

/E/, and /o/ in stressed position, and /A/ and /E/ in unstressed position. Although F3 has<br />

the highest discriminatory power, as has already be stated by others (Jessen 1997), the<br />

results of F3 are still too unreliable for discrimination. The vowel which renders a<br />

consistent result is the vowel /A/, followed by some front vowels. However, as concerns<br />

the other vowels, one never knows how they will behave with respect to speaker<br />

discrimination. Therefore, as long as one has to rely on casuistry, vowels cannot be<br />

pooled for speaker discrimination.<br />

This holds also for vowels controlled for phonetic context. Figure 7.2 presents the<br />

density plot for all /i/ – vowels from the word “Wien” (Vienna).<br />

c(xmin, xmax)<br />

0.000 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008<br />

1500 2000 2500 3000 3500<br />

Index<br />

Figure 7.2: Density plot of F2 and F3 of the vowel /i/ from “Wien” (Vienna), spontaneous<br />

speech. Red: speaker sp012, black: speaker sp126, blue: speaker sp127, n = 22.

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