VOWELS IN STANDARD AUSTRIAN GERMAN - Acoustics ...

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Sylvia Moosmüller From Figure 7.1 it can be easily read that the three speakers are differentiated by F3, but not by F2. Table 7.1. to 7.9 summarize the results of the two-tailed t-tests for all vowels 158 in stressed and unstressed position in spontaneous speech of the six speakers. For better readability, the “+” are highlighted. F1 is added for the sake of completeness. /A/ Sp012 – Sp012 – Sp126 – Sp180 – Sp180 – Sp129 – Sp126 Sp127 Sp127 Sp129 Sp082 Sp082 F1 + + + – – – F2 – – – + + – F3 + + + + – + F1 + + – – – – F2 – – + + + – F3 + + + + + + Table 7.1: Summary of the between-speaker differences for the vowel /A/ in stressed position (row 1-3) and in unstressed position (row 4-6) in spontaneous speech. “+”: p < 0.05, “–“: p > 0.05. /e/ Sp012 – Sp012 – Sp126 – Sp180 – Sp180 – Sp129 – Sp126 Sp127 Sp127 Sp129 Sp082 Sp082 F1 + + – + + – F2 – – – + + + F3 – – – + + + F1 – – – – – – F2 – + + – + + F3 – + + + + + Table 7.2: Summary of the between-speaker differences for the vowel /e/ in stressed position (row 1-3) and in unstressed position (row 4-6) in spontaneous speech. “+”: p < 0.05, “–“: p > 0.05. /E/ Sp012 – Sp012 – Sp126 – Sp180 – Sp180 – Sp129 – Sp126 Sp127 Sp127 Sp129 Sp082 Sp082 F1 + – – + + + F2 – – – + + – F3 + + + + + – F1 + + – + + – F2 – – – + + – F3 + + + + + – 158 Too few items of front rounded vowels occurred in the data for a statistical analysis. 236
237 Vowels in Standard Austrian German Table 7.3: Summary of the between-speaker differences for the vowel /E/ in stressed position (row 1-3) and in unstressed position (row 4-6) in spontaneous speech. “+”: p < 0.05, “–“: p > 0.05. /i/ Sp012 – Sp012 – Sp126 – Sp180 – Sp180 – Sp129 – Sp126 Sp127 Sp127 Sp129 Sp082 Sp082 F1 + + – + + – F2 – – – – – – F3 – + – – + + F1 – – – + + – F2 – – – – + + F3 – + + + + + Table 7.4: Summary of the between-speaker differences for the vowel /i/ in stressed position (row 1-3) and in unstressed position (row 4-6) in spontaneous speech. “+”: p < 0.05, “–“: p > 0.05. /ç/ Sp012 – Sp012 – Sp126 – Sp180 – Sp180 – Sp129 – Sp126 Sp127 Sp127 Sp129 Sp082 Sp082 F1 – – – + + – F2 – – – – + + F3 – – – + + – F1 + + – + + – F2 – – – – + + F3 – – – + + + Table 7.5: Summary of the between-speaker differences for the vowel /ç/ in stressed position (row 1-3) and in unstressed position (row 4-6) in spontaneous speech. “+”: p < 0.05, “–“: p > 0.05. /u/ Sp012 – Sp012 – Sp126 – Sp180 – Sp180 – Sp129 – Sp126 Sp127 Sp127 Sp129 Sp082 Sp082 F1 – – – – – – F2 – – – + + + F3 – – – + + + F1 – – – – – – F2 – – – – – – F3 – – – – – – Table 7.6: Summary of the between-speaker differences for the vowel /u/ in stressed position (row 1-3) and in unstressed position (row 4-6) in spontaneous speech. “+”: p < 0.05, “–“: p > 0.05.
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VOWELS IN STANDARD AUSTRIAN GERMAN
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Vowels in Standard Austrian German
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1. Introduction: Setting the Theore
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3 Vowels in Standard Austrian Germa
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11 Vowels in Standard Austrian Germ
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Hz 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 N
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� Speaker sp127: Student, male, 2
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4. Vowel inventory and features 51
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Spontaneous speech Long vowel + len
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Spontaneous speech Long vowel + len
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Height 0 10 20 30 40 u i o ö ü e
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Vowel category Variability Coeffici
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101 Vowels in Standard Austrian Ger
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5.3. Processes vs. Coarticulation 1
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� F3 shows a high variability in
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c(xmin, xmax) 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.0
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6.2. Undershoot vs. Processes 179 V
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Hz 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 50
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Page 201 and 202: Therefore, it can be observed that
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Page 215 and 216: Variability coefficient 40,000 35,0
Page 223 and 224: 6.6.3.4. The vowel /E/ 215 Vowels i
Page 225 and 226: 6.6.3.6. The vowel /u/ 217 Vowels i
Page 239 and 240: z-score 5,00 4,00 3,00 2,00 1,00 0,
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Page 277 and 278: Appendix 269 Vowels in Standard Aus
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