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Dr Gnant - ESMO Oral Presentation 08

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Zoledronic Acid Can Inhibit the Process of<br />

Metastasis at Several Key Steps<br />

Primary tumor<br />

Synergy with<br />

anticancer drugs<br />

Inhibits<br />

angiogenesis<br />

Angiogenesis<br />

Metastases Micrometastases<br />

Adhesion &<br />

extravasation<br />

Adapted from Mundy GR, et al. Nature Reviews Cancer. 2002;2:584-593.<br />

Direct antitumor effect Indirect antitumor effect<br />

Induces<br />

tumor cell<br />

apoptosis<br />

Stimulates immune<br />

surveillance<br />

Invasion<br />

Decreases<br />

matrix invasion<br />

Decreases<br />

adhesion to bone<br />

Arrest in distant<br />

capillary<br />

4

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