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SOBIBÓR - Holocaust Handbooks

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J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, <strong>SOBIBÓR</strong> 75<br />

of gas chambers (5) which disagrees with the numbers usually given today<br />

for either of these buildings (3 and 6): 147<br />

“Within this building, three adjoining cells having a floor area of<br />

4 × 4 meters were hermetically separated. […] It turned out that<br />

these gas chambers were too small, that the ‘output’ of the Sobibór<br />

camp was too low. A construction crew from the Lublin base, under<br />

the technical direction of the accused L[ambert] tore down the old<br />

gassing building in part and replaced it by a new and larger [massiv]<br />

brick building with twice the number of chambers. The cells –<br />

each covering an area 4 × 4 and having an internal height of 2.20 m<br />

– were arranged on both sides of the building, either in such a way<br />

that they contained a central corridor or that they stood only in one<br />

row. Each of the cells could hold some 80 persons, if they were<br />

tightly packed. Construction work proceeded quickly within a few<br />

weeks, thanks to the use of Jewish detainees as laborers; now six<br />

chambers allowed killing 480 persons in one gassing operation.”<br />

(Emph. added)<br />

Hence, according to today’s orthodox view, there was no gassing<br />

building with five gas chambers. We should perhaps stress at this point<br />

that the second building equipped with six gas chambers measuring 4 ×<br />

4 m each could accommodate 1,200 to 1,300 victims according to Y.<br />

Arad. 148<br />

The description of the two gassing buildings set out in the reasoning<br />

of the Hagen trial sentence had nothing to do with witness accounts<br />

concerning Sobibór. It is not difficult to retrace its origins. The first<br />

building with its three gas chambers was copied from the account regarding<br />

Be��ec given by Stanis�aw Kozak to the investigating judge<br />

Czes�aw Godziszewski on 14 October 1945. We will discuss it later.<br />

Kozak declared that at the end of October of 1941 he was forced by the<br />

SS, together with some 20 inhabitants of the village of Be��ec, to work<br />

in the camp. (Although M. Tregenza tells us they were well-paid volunteers.<br />

149 ) Work began on 1 st November. These Polish laborers built three<br />

barracks. The third one, the alleged extermination barrack, contained<br />

three rooms 150 which were later taken arbitrarily to be “gas chambers” –<br />

147<br />

A. Rückerl (ed.), op. cit. (note 36), p. 163, 172f.<br />

148<br />

E. Kogon, H. Langbein, A. Rückerl et al. (eds.), op. cit. (note 45), p. 186.<br />

149<br />

C. Mattogno, op. cit. (note 11, Engl. ed.), p. 43.<br />

150<br />

The declaration by S. Kozak is shown in the book by C. Mattogno, op. cit. (note 11,<br />

Engl. ed.), pp.45f.

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