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SOBIBÓR - Holocaust Handbooks

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J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, <strong>SOBIBÓR</strong> 37<br />

number of Ukrainians from the camp commandos settled there. No<br />

traces whatsoever were to remain as evidence of the atrocities committed<br />

in Be��ec, Sobibór, and Treblinka, to which, by a conservative<br />

estimate, about 1,500,000 human beings had fallen victim.” (p. 137)<br />

It is obvious that it would never have been possible to obliterate the<br />

traces of the burial, the excavation, and the open-air incineration of one<br />

and a half million corpses by the primitive plowing methods described<br />

above. The editors and the authors of this collective volume never even<br />

thought of requesting a forensic investigation of the crime site. They<br />

were happy with the accounts supplied by the witnesses, which they<br />

“corrected” if necessary, as we have seen in connection with the capacity<br />

of the gas chambers: In spite of the fact that the only witness quoted<br />

in this respect, Kurt Bolender, stated that the capacity was “40 to 50<br />

persons” per chamber, the Sobibór chapters of the book twice give significantly<br />

higher capacities, which are not substantiated by witness<br />

statements.<br />

Only the very naïve will accept the assertion in the introduction to<br />

the book, namely that the authors have “set down, in a precise and indisputable<br />

manner, the historical truth about the massacres perpetrated<br />

by means of poison gas.”<br />

2.3.11. Yitzhak Arad (1987)<br />

In 1987, the Israeli historian Yitzhak Arad published a book entitled<br />

Be��ec, Sobibór, Treblinka. The Operation Reinhard Death Camps, 49<br />

which is still regarded as a standard in this field. As has been shown in<br />

a previous study, 50 Arad brazenly falsified a source in connection with<br />

his treatment of the Treblinka camp: He quoted a report from the underground<br />

resistance movement in the Warsaw ghetto dating from November<br />

of 1942, which described the extermination of the Polish Jews<br />

in “steam chambers” but replaced the embarrassing word “steam chambers”<br />

quite unabashedly by the term “gas chambers” (p. 354f). In the<br />

case of Sobibór Arad does not use the device of outright falsification.<br />

He limits himself to handling witness statements selectively, carefully<br />

excluding all passages which disagree with the official version of Sobibór,<br />

such as those which describe the killing medium as having been<br />

chlorine or a black fluid, or those assigning a collapsible floor to the gas<br />

49 Yitzhak Arad, Be��ec. Sobibór, Treblinka. The Operation Reinhard Death Camps, Indiana<br />

University Press, Bloomington/Indianapolis 1987.<br />

50 C. Mattogno, J. Graf, op. cit. (note 10, Engl. ed.), p. 62f.

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