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SOBIBÓR - Holocaust Handbooks

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296 J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, <strong>SOBIBÓR</strong><br />

Even mainstream <strong>Holocaust</strong> historians Debórah Dwork and Robert<br />

Jan van Pelt admit that Auschwitz “was to serve as a transit point between<br />

Germany, Bohemia, and the projected reservation in the East”<br />

within the framework of a “policy to deport the German Jews to Russia.”<br />

901<br />

9.3. Jewish Transports into the Lublin District in 1942<br />

In early 1942 the Germans began to concentrate the Jews in the Lublin<br />

district and later to move them further east in order to make room for<br />

the Jews from the Altreich, Austria, Slovakia, and the Protectorate.<br />

These resettlements were entrusted to an office attached to the administration<br />

of the General Government called Main Department Internal<br />

Administration, Department of Population Matters and Welfare, 902<br />

which received reports from Unterabteilungsleiter SS-Hauptsturmführer<br />

Richard Türk and from the local agencies.<br />

On 17 March 1942 Fritz Reuter, an employee in the department of<br />

population matters and welfare within the office of the general governor<br />

for the Lublin district, wrote a memo on the subject of a discussion,<br />

which he had had with SS-Hauptsturmführer Hermann Höfle the previous<br />

day: 903<br />

“I had arranged a meeting with Hstuf. Höfle for Monday, 16<br />

March 1942, at 17:30 hours. During the discussion Hstuf. Höfle declared:<br />

It would be advisable to separate, at the stations of departure, the<br />

Jews coming to the district of Lublin into persons fit for work and<br />

those unfit. If such a separation is impossible on departure, one may<br />

want to adopt a solution whereby the separation would be carried<br />

out in Lublin on the basis of the above.<br />

Jews unfit for work would all be taken to Be��ec, the outermost<br />

border station in Zamosc county. Hstuf. Höfle is about to build a<br />

large camp in which the Jews fit for work can be classified according<br />

to their professions and delegated as necessary.<br />

901 D. Dwork, R. J. van Pelt, Auschwitz 1270 to the present, W.W. Norton & Company,<br />

New York/London 1996, p. 291 and 295.<br />

902 Hauptabteilung innere Verwaltung, Abteilung Bevölkerungswesen und Fürsorge<br />

903 Jüdisches Historisches Institut Warschau (ed.), op. cit. (note 116), pp. 269f.

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