14.02.2013 Views

SOBIBÓR - Holocaust Handbooks

SOBIBÓR - Holocaust Handbooks

SOBIBÓR - Holocaust Handbooks

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, <strong>SOBIBÓR</strong> 279<br />

alleged gas chambers of the Aktion Reinhardt camps were built by T4<br />

staff along the lines of those of the euthanasia institutions.<br />

What is even less valid is the alleged proof of the secrecy surrounding<br />

all this. In this respect M. Novitch wrote: 847<br />

“Euthanasia was treated as a state secret, and all its participants<br />

were sworn to silence. Operation Reinhard was also a state secret;<br />

he who had not taken a vow of silence in Berlin had to do so in<br />

Trawniki. They signed the following proclamation: ‘Any member belonging<br />

to the team of the death camps swears that he has been instructed<br />

by Sturmbannführer Hoefle, commander of the head office<br />

of Operation Reinhard, not to reveal any information, oral or written,<br />

on the resettlement of Jews.’ It was stressed that anyone divulging<br />

a secret would be severely punished; it was also forbidden to<br />

take photographs of the camp.”<br />

Leaving aside the straightforward lie regarding the “death camps,” 848<br />

the obligation to secrecy concerned everybody, including the firms<br />

working in the concentration camps. These companies had to sign a<br />

“Verpflichtungserklärung zur Geheimhaltung” (declaration of committment<br />

to secrecy) which covered leakage of information and the taking<br />

of photographs and threatened any such acts with the punishments<br />

for high treason. 849<br />

On the other hand, the <strong>Holocaust</strong> thesis discussed above is neither<br />

the only one nor even the one most compatible with the circumstances.<br />

As it is certain that the National-Socialist policy in respect of the Jews<br />

did not aim at their extermination but at their deportation to the East, as<br />

there is no documentary evidence which would indicate that this deportation<br />

policy was ever reversed or interrupted in a manner which might<br />

cited by Y. Arad in the passage quoted above, declared that in 1941 it was an “open secret”<br />

that the German authorities wanted to exterminate all Jews. Holding this to be<br />

“unwürdig” (below their dignity), he and his collaborators looked for “a different solution<br />

of the Jewish problem” and found one: the deportation of the Jews to the island of<br />

Madagascar, which they had thought out and proposed as an alternative to the extermination<br />

project already on the books! This will give the reader an idea concerning the trustworthiness<br />

of such testimonies.<br />

847 M. Novitch, op. cit. (note 39), p. 24.<br />

848 The document cited by M. Novitch states: “Minutes of the engagement of […] as a person<br />

specifically entrusted with the execution of work in connection with the implementation<br />

of Jewish resettlement within “Einsatz Reinhard” by the Chief of SS and Police in<br />

the Lublin district. […] declares: I have been thoroughly instructed and advised by SS-<br />

Hauptsturmführer Höfle in his quality as head of the Division “Einsatz Reinhard” under<br />

the Chief of SS and Police in the Lublin district: […]” Jüdisches Historisches Institut<br />

Warschau (ed.), op. cit. (note 116), p. 300.<br />

849 WAPL, ZBL, 7, p. 5.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!