14.02.2013 Views

Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Table 4.20 summarizes basic information on the duration of icing phenomena in<br />

the Laba river<br />

Table 4.20<br />

Duration of Icing Phenomena in the Laba River Near Kaladzhievskaya<br />

Characteristic<br />

Average<br />

Early (highest)<br />

Late (lowest)<br />

Occasionally, hanging dams are observed in the Laba river, but they are less<br />

frequent than ice jams. A rise in the level may last more than 1 to 2 days, and<br />

sometimes only a few hours, but sometimes ice jams can occur continuously for<br />

up to 10 days.<br />

4.2.1.6 Discharge<br />

Beginning of<br />

Ice<br />

Phenomena<br />

15.12<br />

12.11.56<br />

9.02.38<br />

Dates<br />

End of Ice<br />

Phenomena<br />

8 -03<br />

20.01.62<br />

6.04.65<br />

Number of Days<br />

With Ice<br />

Phenomena<br />

41<br />

97- 1 93 1 132<br />

6-1 965166<br />

With Freeze-<br />

UP<br />

1<br />

64- 1 953154<br />

0-91 %<br />

The flow of the Laba river is formed by melting ice, snow melt, glacial thaw,<br />

rainfall and groundwater.<br />

The high water flow accounts for 75-80% of the annual flow. The low water<br />

period lasts almost as long as the high water period, but its flow accounts for 20-<br />

25% of the annual flow.<br />

The characteristics of the Laba river annual flow at the proposed water intake is<br />

compiled from data published in the cadastral literature (Surface water resources<br />

in the USSR, hydrological yearbooks, etc.)<br />

The Laba river cross section near Kaladzhinskaya is accepted as a reference<br />

section, characterizing the Laba river flow at the <strong>Krasnodar</strong> <strong>GRES</strong> site.<br />

Table 4.21 summarizes the average discharge of various probability.<br />

PAGE 4-25

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!