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Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

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Special hydrological systems record deviations of water qualitative<br />

parameters. These systems respond both to biological processes (for<br />

instance algae propagation) and physico-chemical processes in a water<br />

body.<br />

The following table presents the methods used for hydrological<br />

measurements.<br />

Index<br />

0 2<br />

pH value<br />

Conductivity<br />

Turbidity<br />

Toxicity<br />

Adsorption<br />

Temperature<br />

measurements<br />

Table 9.1<br />

Indices and Methods of Hydrological Measurements<br />

The <strong>Krasnodar</strong> <strong>GRES</strong> data processing center will process and store all the<br />

measured parameters and reports from the measuring stations. The data<br />

will be downloaded from the stations automatically at certain intervals. In<br />

addition, the data can also be downloaded manually. When the values<br />

exceed certain limits, the measuring station sends this information to the<br />

data processing center, which retrieves data from the stations and<br />

responds.<br />

Potential Air Pollution Sources:<br />

Method<br />

Reference gas analysis (three-electrode system)<br />

Differential temperature compensation method<br />

Electric solution resistance measurements<br />

Photometric two-beam method<br />

- daphnia test<br />

- fish test<br />

- algae development<br />

- bacterial toxicometry<br />

- determination of acute toxicity to mussels<br />

Accumulation of organic pollutants<br />

Thermometric<br />

main stack (NOx, Son, CO, solid particles). Monitoring is carried out<br />

automatically by using a system of detectors; the information is of an<br />

operative nature and can be integrated for determining annual gross<br />

emissions. Input signals are recorded every 5 seconds. Average<br />

values are formed from the recorded data for 3 and 30 minutes as<br />

well as for 24 hours, which are then turned over to the archives. The<br />

recorded data on emissions are kept for 5 years in compliance with<br />

the regulations.<br />

PAGE 9-3

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