Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

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In accordance with the district Administration resolution land sections were allocated, with specification of land type and cost, as well as amount of agricultural loss compensation. Shown below are estimate of agricultural production loss and land tax on the basis of Land Application # KK - 233000 - 290 (Attachment to the State Certificate on land allotment). 5.2.1.8 Sociological Impacts Resettlement of the population No resettlement of the population is expected due to the remote location of the power plant from the populated areas. Concerns of the population The Krasnodar GRES thermal power plant is an alternative to a nuclear power plant opposed by the public opinion of the Krasnodar Territory. According to the Public Hearing conducted on 26 December 1996 and other previously held public meetings, construction of the Krasnodar combined cycle power plant is acceptable to the local population. Additional information regarding public involvement in the Krasnodar GRES project can be found in Chapter 11 of this document. Change of traditional forms of occupation Employees of the former collective farm named after Frunze (currently - AAO Perepravnoye) have no objections against location of the power plant on the land of the collective farm, provided a: new recreation facility is built; new school is built; gas supply for the village individual consumers is organized. Residents of the district are interested in the opportunity of new, more sophisticated and well paid employment which would assist in keeping the younger generation in the area while getting an education. Change of traditional mode of life At the site preparatory stage, the management of the power plant has made a considerable contribution to improving the welfare of the district. PAGE 5-34

* on The following facilities shall be built in the Mostovskoy district: 1. School with swimming pool; 2. Hospital for 250 patients with a clinic; 3. Sanitarium for 100 people; 4. Highways; 5. Housing for the power plant personnel; 6. Streets will be upgraded (asphalt cover). The power plant construction shall assist in improving living standards and utility services. Influx of a great number of highly qualified specialists to the district shall have a positive impact on cultural development. A facility as big as the power plant shall have direct and indirect positive impact revenues and living standards of the resident population. Power generated by the Plant shall contribute to the economic, industrial and agricultural development of the Krasnodar Territory. The above mentioned infrastructure improvements have been planned to accomodate the population increase due to power plant staffing and construction. Health care and safety of the resident population During operation of the power plant none of the Sanitary Code standards will be exceeded (see respective sections), therefore environmental changes will not cause a worsening of the health of the population or place human life at risk. 5.2.2 Impacts Caused by Accidents The Krasnodar Territory committee on conservation of environment places a great emphasis on potential accidents. Out of 22 major environmental priorities in the Territory, accidental waste disposal is the second most important priority. Annual reports of the Territory contain official data on the number of accidents. Annually, approximately 40 accidents occur in the Territory with environmental impacts. Approximately 50 % of the accidents are associated with marine areas polluted USAID/KRASEiA/OFFICIAL/EIACH5.DOC 3/26/96 PAGE 5-35 :t ": ',

* on<br />

The following facilities shall be built in the Mostovskoy district:<br />

1. School with swimming pool;<br />

2. Hospital for 250 patients with a clinic;<br />

3. Sanitarium for 100 people;<br />

4. Highways;<br />

5. Housing for the power plant personnel;<br />

6. Streets will be upgraded (asphalt cover).<br />

The power plant construction shall assist in improving living standards and utility<br />

services.<br />

Influx of a great number of highly qualified specialists to the district shall have a<br />

positive impact on cultural development.<br />

A facility as big as the power plant shall have direct and indirect positive impact<br />

revenues and living standards of the resident population.<br />

Power generated by the Plant shall contribute to the economic, industrial and<br />

agricultural development of the <strong>Krasnodar</strong> Territory.<br />

The above mentioned infrastructure improvements have been planned to<br />

accomodate the population increase due to power plant staffing and construction.<br />

Health care and safety of the resident population<br />

During operation of the power plant none of the Sanitary Code standards will be<br />

exceeded (see respective sections), therefore environmental changes will not<br />

cause a worsening of the health of the population or place human life at risk.<br />

5.2.2 Impacts Caused by Accidents<br />

The <strong>Krasnodar</strong> Territory committee on conservation of environment places a great<br />

emphasis on potential accidents. Out of 22 major environmental priorities in the<br />

Territory, accidental waste disposal is the second most important priority. Annual<br />

reports of the Territory contain official data on the number of accidents. Annually,<br />

approximately 40 accidents occur in the Territory with environmental impacts.<br />

Approximately 50 % of the accidents are associated with marine areas polluted<br />

USAID/KRASEiA/OFFICIAL/EIACH5.DOC 3/26/96 PAGE 5-35 :t<br />

":<br />

',

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