Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

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use of individual noise reduction means when working close to equipment generating excessive noise or when noise covers are removed from the equipment (GOST 12.1.029-80). NOISE MITIGATION MEASURES ON POWER PLANT SITE AND ADJACENT TERRITORIES: Reasonable facade orientation of major noise generating facilities and directional noise sources. Use of effective heat and noise insulation for gas and air ducts, made of noise absorbing material (ZPM 80 mm basalt or fiber glass) and 20 to 25 mm thick asbestos layer reinforced by metal grid. Effect of this layer is 25 to 30 ~ BA. Improvement of noise insulating capacity of fencing structures for noise generating facilities (main building, GRP, etc.) by sealing door and gates shutting, proper packing of fitting voids and passes for means of communication. lnstallation of heat and noise insulation of steam pipelines and gas pipelines. lnstallation of plastic noise reduction devices in air intake chambers for all combined cycle units (PGUs). lnstallation of mufflers in gas exhaust ducts in accordance with the GOST recommendations. After commissioning of heat recovery boilers it is necessary to measure acoustic intensity levels at heat recovery boiler outputs and, if required, to mount ring packing on the lower part of the stack. Acoustic effect of 20 to 30 dB at all frequency bands can be reached with packing height of 7 m. lnstallation of noise reduction devices for steam safety valves and direct steam exhaust pipeline. The noise reduction devices were developed by SKBT VKT, YuVTl in cooperation with NIISF. Acoustic effect of the mufflers is 25 dBA. The noise mitigation activities listed above shall ensure meeting the sanitary requirements. Detailed calculation of noise reduction for each noise source shall be performed at the next design stage accounting for frequency specifications of the noise sources. Design of modern power plants reveals that with distance to USAIDIKRASEIAIOFFICIALIEIACH5.DOC 3/26/96 PAGE 5-26
development areas of 2 km and greater noise mitigation activities can provide noise reduction by 70 dB and greater and will meet both Russian sanitary standards and the World Bank requirements. 5.2.1.5 Impacts on Aquatic and Terrestrial Biota Aquatic biota. Water quality of the Laba river will not decrease because disposed waste shall be treated and meet the required specifications. Maximum permissible disposal requirements to the Laba river were reviewed and approved by the Territory committee on conservation of environment. The subchannel water intake of the power plant will not cause harmful impact on aquatic biota because water discharge does not exceed replenishment of the aquifer. River crossings by transmission lines will not cause negative impact on fish migrations. Terrestrial biota. Air quality shall be within MPC and shall have no negative impact on animals. Noise impact on animals will be insignificant, because there are no habitats of wild animals and game within the power plant site. Certain disturbance of domestic animals and small rodents will occur during their foraging close to the power plant. Human impact on environment shall not have a significant increase: population of Mostovskoy - 22 thousand people, number of the power plant employees - 183 people. Appendix 25 is indicative of environmental impacts of the power plant in the <strong>Krasnodar</strong> Territory. Vegetation. Rare and endangered plants can be found within the Kuban Region. Such plants have been described by Kuban botanists: - Jurinea (Goryachij Klyuch, Majkop, Yaroslavskaya settlement, Laba r. basin. Recommended for local protection) - Lousewort (Balysh, Bolshoj Bambak, Laba r. basin. Recommended for local protection) - European needle grass (Taman peninsula, Armavir, Urup and Laba upstream. Recommended for local protection) USAID/KRASEIA/OFFICIAL/EIACH5.DOC 3/26/96 PAGE 5-27
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Krasnodar GRES Project 86-33 7 Volu
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2.1.1 EIA Preparation. Review. and
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4.1 Air ...........................
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4.4.2 Land Owners .................
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....................... ....... 5.2
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9.3 Continuous Monitoring of Emissi
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e I. 1 Introduction 1.0 EXECUTIVE S
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operation of the Krasnodar GRES fac
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e plant staffing structure. Departm
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e Plant Sewage Discharge - Potentia
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The off-site air monitoring station
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In addition, the plant electric tra
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@ In addition, several public meeti
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@ Training facilities should be ins
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2.0 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIV
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2.1.1 EIA Preparation, Review, and
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e Regulations by the Russian Federa
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* and 2.2.3 Occupational Health and
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electromagnetic field intensities b
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PH Contaminant or Parameter BOD Hea
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TABLE 2.6 Electromagnetic Field Int
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negligence or non-negligence; degre
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e Odessa Declaration on the Black S
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Environmental and workplace quality
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consists of large gravel mixed with
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3.2.7 Water Source The source of op
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standards in addition to any design
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3.3.4 Estimated Plant Emissions Air
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Adding a new double-circuit 220 kV
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The summer is hot and long (it begi
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Notes: 1. Previous meteorological s
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4.1 .I .4 Annual and Seasonal Preci
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Months I I I I I I IV V V I VII Vll
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During rainfall and fog the western
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Years 1979 1979 1980 1980 1980 1980
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4.1.3 Air Quality Impact by Nitroge
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Appendices 8 and 9 are indicative o
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River Laba Malaya Laba Point Doguzh
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a steady low water level which can
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i, Section F, ' 1 m BS m m2 1 41 4.
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Section 1 2 3 4 Sum i, m BS Q I m3/
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Table 4.21 Average Annual Water Dis
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River Site La ba Kaladzhinskaya La
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Dimensionality 8 % mln. m3 8 O h ml
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Table 4.29 Chemical Composition of
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Sampling Date 14.V 15.VI 2.8 20.V 2
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Table 4.34 Recorded Disposals into
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4.2.2.2 Thickness and Occurrence of
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4.2.2.4 The Regions of Groundwater
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4.3. I. 1 Stratigraphy In the Cauca
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* These An earthquake closest to th
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a 4.3.1.4 Relief In a geomorphologi
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4.3.1.5 Mineralogy The deposits of
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4.3.1.8 Frozen-State Regime Climate
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Humic-gley soil constitutes 17% and
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Page 114 and 115: @ In terms of the leaching extent,
Page 116 and 117: Form of Use Arable land Perennial p
Page 118 and 119: @ River Laba Malaya Laba 4.4.1 Land
Page 120 and 121: Name Administration of Mostovskoy 1
Page 122 and 123: N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Page 124 and 125: a The average annual increase of pl
Page 126 and 127: Data on record keeping of ungulate
Page 128 and 129: divided into separate massifs by th
Page 130 and 131: a 4.5.2.1.3 Animal Kingdom The Cauc
Page 132 and 133: the Southern slope. European minks
Page 134 and 135: 4.6.1.3 Labor and Occupation Market
Page 136 and 137: Total Disease of circulation organs
Page 138 and 139: and waste with negative impacts on
Page 140 and 141: Existing Environment Conditions Lan
Page 142 and 143: 5.1.2.5 River Crossing by Transmiss
Page 144 and 145: 5.2 Operation Stage Figure 5.1 is r
Page 146 and 147: Maximum concentration of nitrogen o
Page 148 and 149: Distance From the Power Plant, km 1
Page 150 and 151: probability is 7.14 m3/sec and this
Page 152 and 153: Underflooding of the power plant te
Page 154 and 155: Water pollution at the water intake
Page 156 and 157: Biological pollution and chemical p
Page 158 and 159: Noise range in the engine room fall
Page 160 and 161: Reference points 002 through 004 ar
Page 164 and 165: ' - European feather grass Anapa, L
Page 166 and 167: Populated Areas Mostovskoy Pereprav
Page 168 and 169: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 # Table 5.1 2 Est
Page 170 and 171: In accordance with the district Adm
Page 172 and 173: during oil transportation. The othe
Page 174 and 175: are then directed to an oillwater s
Page 176 and 177: Biological reclamation - bogging an
Page 178 and 179: - direct impact on vegetation, fore
Page 180 and 181: 5.2.3.2 Transmission Lines 5.2.3.2.
Page 182 and 183: 5.2.3.2.2 Impacts on Bird Migration
Page 184 and 185: Positive lmpacts Additional facilit
Page 186 and 187: 6.0 WORKER HEALTH AND SAFETY Health
Page 188 and 189: In the course of practical training
Page 190 and 191: knowledge of power generator's safe
Page 192 and 193: @ Urgent instruction is carried out
Page 194 and 195: - preventive maintenance of the equ
Page 196 and 197: Governing Standard: "Regulations in
Page 198 and 199: The Plant Substation; Fenced-off ar
Page 200 and 201: CONTAMINANT RUSSIA CO NO2 SO2 Parti
Page 202 and 203: urn agricultural wastes for fuel, t
Page 204 and 205: production and the large land area
Page 206 and 207: Interconnection to the existing tra
Page 208 and 209: 7.6 Alternative Water Supplies and
Page 210 and 211: 4. "Report No. 256". Krasnodar Terr
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Target of Impact ENVIRONMENTAL Air
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Impacts Water supply shortages due
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Target of Impact Air Quality Surfac
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Noise levels shall be measured at a
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mobile sources (trucks, loaders, et
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located 0.5 km downstream of the wa
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@ 10.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND
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@ a facility. Maintenance Training
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e conducted. In addition, staff wil
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Primary Planning Responsibility Rev
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11.0 INTERAGENCY COORDINATION AND P
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2. Burns and Roe indicated that Gen
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Discussion: 1. The Regional Environ
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V.V. Fedorovich, Editor and Publish
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* Molokanov: Question: Anikin: Molo
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Molokanov: We have our man in the a
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nuclear power industry to judge it?
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Lazov: There aint' any gas. The nuc
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1 1.2.6 Mostovskoy District Represe
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Having reviewed major project techn
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a 1 1.3.2 Attendees 1. B. G. Teresh
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1 1.3.3 Agenda of Public Hearing Pu
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Answer: Mr 0. Yeschenko. The plant
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@ 11.3.4 Newspaper Coverage of Publ
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Mazut will be used during the start
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June July August Wind rose (summer
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December January February Wind rose
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I Appendix 5 Wind rose at different
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Wind rose in foggy weather and in p
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1 0285004 'Kubansky Gypsum' stock c
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iVlostovsky mill-sorting plant indu
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6 3504831 kIostovskoe PTS 32 Sovets
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agent code 1 untreated 2 including
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a 1555 2704 5 5 acetic acid gasolin
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11 0335493 "Labinsky sugar refinery
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untreated benzol toluene acrolein f
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( agent I code agent description "C
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ethyl alcohol ethyl Cellosoive buty
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chloride 1722 tetramethylt 2.914000
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, 5 16 isoprene (2methylbutadien e-
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a 20 5142419 Labinskaya a/c 1492 18
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agent code agent description "Avtor
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* ' agent code 24 3892633 U B joint
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a - agent. code 26 0001160 Labinska
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APPENDIX 13 CALCULATED GAGES ON THE
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Appendix 15
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The Scheme of the Krasnodar GRES Si
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Mostovsky District Transport Networ
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I KRASNODAR GRES PROJECT IIMPACT OK
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