Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment
Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment
5.2 Operation Stage Figure 5.1 is representative of the power plant flow process "raw materials- product-waste" during operation. Table 5.5 is representative of methods of waste utilization. "Raw materials--product--wasterr diagram for power plant operation stage. RAW MATERIALS PRODUCT Natural gas 1472 mln. m3/year Diesel fuel 38 thou.t/year Mazut 1.8 thou. tlyear Water 180 m3/hr Maintenance Chemical (limited quantities - see Section 6.3.2) POWER PLANT 126 glsec 4.4 thou. m3/day 2734 tlyear 6 mln Gcallyear 2581 tlyear (NOx, SO21 b * b Power * 6494 mln KWH/year 4 Heat 150 Gcallhour 1 WASTE 1 Gases Treated waste water Dry salts Heat loss PAGE 5-8
Waste Waste gases Sanitary waste Dry salts Heat loss 5.2.1 Power Plant 5.2. I. 1 Air Impact Table 5.5 Power Plant Waste Methods of Discharge Volume 2581 t per year 4.4 thou.m3/day 2734 t/year 620 MW Utilization Methods Dispersion in atmosphere from 150 m stack Discharge to the Laba River after treatment Storage (25 years) Dispersion in atmosphere According to Russian OND- 86 requirements KSAU performed calculations of nitrogen oxides concentration accounting for background pollution and summation effect with sulfur dioxide for adjacent populated areas and the Caucasus biosphere reserve during gas emission from the power plant stack under unfavorable meteorological conditions. All the results have been achieved without using computer software and in accordance with OND - 86 requirements. Appendix 22 and the Archives of KSAU contain the results of these estimates. Emissions from all existing stationary sources (PMDO "Yug" and others) as well as @ public and private transportation sources have been accounted for in the background concentrations, which according to section 7.6 of the OND - 86 are more preferable than calculations on the basis of emissions inventory data for individual sources of pollution. Models of atmospheric dispersion in the Russian Federation have been strictly determined. These models have predetermined unfavorable meteorological conditions which are mandatory. Calculations for the normal mode of the power plant operation have been performed using the following initial data (see Table 5.5): 1. Stack height - 150 m; 2. Stack mouth diameter - 14.4 m; 3. Mean gas emission rate - 23.4 mlsec; 4. Weight of NOx emitted - 126.49 glsec; 5. Gas temperature - 1 20°C; 6. Ambient air temperature - 28OC. 7. Unfavorable meteorological conditions have been determined according to the OND - 86 requirements. PAGE 5-9
- Page 94 and 95: Table 4.34 Recorded Disposals into
- Page 96 and 97: 4.2.2.2 Thickness and Occurrence of
- Page 98 and 99: 4.2.2.4 The Regions of Groundwater
- Page 100 and 101: 4.3. I. 1 Stratigraphy In the Cauca
- Page 102 and 103: * These An earthquake closest to th
- Page 104 and 105: a 4.3.1.4 Relief In a geomorphologi
- Page 106 and 107: 4.3.1.5 Mineralogy The deposits of
- Page 108 and 109: 4.3.1.8 Frozen-State Regime Climate
- Page 110 and 111: Humic-gley soil constitutes 17% and
- Page 112 and 113: a reaches In terms of humus horizon
- Page 114 and 115: @ In terms of the leaching extent,
- Page 116 and 117: Form of Use Arable land Perennial p
- Page 118 and 119: @ River Laba Malaya Laba 4.4.1 Land
- Page 120 and 121: Name Administration of Mostovskoy 1
- Page 122 and 123: N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
- Page 124 and 125: a The average annual increase of pl
- Page 126 and 127: Data on record keeping of ungulate
- Page 128 and 129: divided into separate massifs by th
- Page 130 and 131: a 4.5.2.1.3 Animal Kingdom The Cauc
- Page 132 and 133: the Southern slope. European minks
- Page 134 and 135: 4.6.1.3 Labor and Occupation Market
- Page 136 and 137: Total Disease of circulation organs
- Page 138 and 139: and waste with negative impacts on
- Page 140 and 141: Existing Environment Conditions Lan
- Page 142 and 143: 5.1.2.5 River Crossing by Transmiss
- Page 146 and 147: Maximum concentration of nitrogen o
- Page 148 and 149: Distance From the Power Plant, km 1
- Page 150 and 151: probability is 7.14 m3/sec and this
- Page 152 and 153: Underflooding of the power plant te
- Page 154 and 155: Water pollution at the water intake
- Page 156 and 157: Biological pollution and chemical p
- Page 158 and 159: Noise range in the engine room fall
- Page 160 and 161: Reference points 002 through 004 ar
- Page 162 and 163: use of individual noise reduction m
- Page 164 and 165: ' - European feather grass Anapa, L
- Page 166 and 167: Populated Areas Mostovskoy Pereprav
- Page 168 and 169: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 # Table 5.1 2 Est
- Page 170 and 171: In accordance with the district Adm
- Page 172 and 173: during oil transportation. The othe
- Page 174 and 175: are then directed to an oillwater s
- Page 176 and 177: Biological reclamation - bogging an
- Page 178 and 179: - direct impact on vegetation, fore
- Page 180 and 181: 5.2.3.2 Transmission Lines 5.2.3.2.
- Page 182 and 183: 5.2.3.2.2 Impacts on Bird Migration
- Page 184 and 185: Positive lmpacts Additional facilit
- Page 186 and 187: 6.0 WORKER HEALTH AND SAFETY Health
- Page 188 and 189: In the course of practical training
- Page 190 and 191: knowledge of power generator's safe
- Page 192 and 193: @ Urgent instruction is carried out
5.2 Operation Stage<br />
Figure 5.1 is representative of the power plant flow process "raw materials-<br />
product-waste" during operation.<br />
Table 5.5 is representative of methods of waste utilization.<br />
"Raw materials--product--wasterr diagram for power plant operation stage.<br />
RAW MATERIALS PRODUCT<br />
Natural gas<br />
1472 mln. m3/year<br />
Diesel fuel<br />
38 thou.t/year<br />
Mazut<br />
1.8 thou. tlyear<br />
Water<br />
180 m3/hr<br />
Maintenance Chemical<br />
(limited quantities -<br />
see Section 6.3.2)<br />
POWER PLANT<br />
126 glsec 4.4 thou. m3/day 2734 tlyear 6 mln Gcallyear<br />
2581 tlyear<br />
(NOx, SO21<br />
b<br />
*<br />
b<br />
Power<br />
* 6494 mln KWH/year<br />
4<br />
Heat<br />
150 Gcallhour<br />
1 WASTE 1<br />
Gases Treated waste water Dry salts Heat loss<br />
PAGE 5-8
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