Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

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Total Disease of circulation organs, total Atherosclerosis without hypertension Vascular infliction of brain with hypertension Vascular infliction of brain without hypertension Myocardial infarction Rheumatism, all stages IDH Malignant diseases of stomach of lungs of mammary gland of other organs Traumas, all types Disease of intestinal tract including liver Respiratory diseases Tuberculosis of respiratory organs Others Table 4.45 Analysis of Morbidity in the Mostovskoy Region Total 1215 820 495 73 63 9 2 166 116 24 24 7 61 1 44 40 28 29 8 58 Mortality of of them able- bodied 280 83 33 18 1 5 2 19 39 5 10 1 23 101 20 17 8 6 25 Abs. Number Total children 22 2 1 1 9 4 6 Children, incl. up to 1 year 14 2 3 4 5 PAGE 4-79
5. IMPACT ASSESSMENT Energy is essential for any country's economic growth. Even though electricity at the point of consumption is a clean form of energy, generation of electricity is accompanied by gaseous emissions and liquid effluents which can have a direct impact on the environment. The associated development of infrastructure like roads, housing, and transmission lines can also impact the environment. The activities and sources (during construction as well as operation) which are likely to induce an impact are identified and assessed in this Chapter. Alternatives and mitigation measures which will eliminate and reduce the identified impacts are presented in Chapters 7 and 8, respectively. It is demonstrated in Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 that the Krasnodar GRES will cause no long-term, deleterious, irreversible or permanent environmental or health impacts, and will cause several positive impacts. 5.1 Construction Stage Table 5.1 is representative of the summarized direct and indirect impacts and respective preventive or mitigation measures. Sections of this Chapter provide a detailed description of these impacts which makes it possible to better realize @ positive and negative environmental impacts of the project under discussion. 5.1 .I lmpacts on Local Population Construction and fitting activities will not have negative impacts on the local population due to the considerable distance to populated areas. A potential nuisance to the population of Mostovskoy may be caused by daily delivery to the site of 1 - 2 trains of construction materials (17 railcars). Such deliveries will be performed during daytime with a possible total maximum intensity of 2 to 4 shipments per day. lmpacts by automobile transportation will be insignificant due to low scope of transportation automobile use directly associated with the project. Prior to construction of the power plant a new school, recreation center, and new residential houses will be built, the streets will be coated with asphalt and illuminated, and these activities will have a positive impact on the local population. 5.1.2 Environmental lmpacts Construction and fitting activities will be performed in accordance with the @ specified construction design. No environmentally hazardous activities, accidents USAIDIKRASEIA/OFFICIAL/EIACHS.DOC 3/26/96 PAGE 5-1
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Krasnodar GRES Project 86-33 7 Volu
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2.1.1 EIA Preparation. Review. and
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4.1 Air ...........................
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4.4.2 Land Owners .................
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....................... ....... 5.2
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9.3 Continuous Monitoring of Emissi
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e I. 1 Introduction 1.0 EXECUTIVE S
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operation of the Krasnodar GRES fac
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e plant staffing structure. Departm
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e Plant Sewage Discharge - Potentia
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The off-site air monitoring station
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In addition, the plant electric tra
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@ In addition, several public meeti
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@ Training facilities should be ins
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2.0 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIV
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2.1.1 EIA Preparation, Review, and
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e Regulations by the Russian Federa
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* and 2.2.3 Occupational Health and
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electromagnetic field intensities b
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PH Contaminant or Parameter BOD Hea
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TABLE 2.6 Electromagnetic Field Int
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negligence or non-negligence; degre
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e Odessa Declaration on the Black S
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Environmental and workplace quality
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consists of large gravel mixed with
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3.2.7 Water Source The source of op
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standards in addition to any design
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3.3.4 Estimated Plant Emissions Air
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Adding a new double-circuit 220 kV
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The summer is hot and long (it begi
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Notes: 1. Previous meteorological s
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4.1 .I .4 Annual and Seasonal Preci
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Months I I I I I I IV V V I VII Vll
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During rainfall and fog the western
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Years 1979 1979 1980 1980 1980 1980
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4.1.3 Air Quality Impact by Nitroge
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Appendices 8 and 9 are indicative o
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River Laba Malaya Laba Point Doguzh
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a steady low water level which can
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i, Section F, ' 1 m BS m m2 1 41 4.
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Section 1 2 3 4 Sum i, m BS Q I m3/
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Table 4.21 Average Annual Water Dis
Page 85 and 86: River Site La ba Kaladzhinskaya La
Page 87 and 88: Dimensionality 8 % mln. m3 8 O h ml
Page 89: Table 4.29 Chemical Composition of
Page 92 and 93: Sampling Date 14.V 15.VI 2.8 20.V 2
Page 94 and 95: Table 4.34 Recorded Disposals into
Page 96 and 97: 4.2.2.2 Thickness and Occurrence of
Page 98 and 99: 4.2.2.4 The Regions of Groundwater
Page 100 and 101: 4.3. I. 1 Stratigraphy In the Cauca
Page 102 and 103: * These An earthquake closest to th
Page 104 and 105: a 4.3.1.4 Relief In a geomorphologi
Page 106 and 107: 4.3.1.5 Mineralogy The deposits of
Page 108 and 109: 4.3.1.8 Frozen-State Regime Climate
Page 110 and 111: Humic-gley soil constitutes 17% and
Page 112 and 113: a reaches In terms of humus horizon
Page 114 and 115: @ In terms of the leaching extent,
Page 116 and 117: Form of Use Arable land Perennial p
Page 118 and 119: @ River Laba Malaya Laba 4.4.1 Land
Page 120 and 121: Name Administration of Mostovskoy 1
Page 122 and 123: N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Page 124 and 125: a The average annual increase of pl
Page 126 and 127: Data on record keeping of ungulate
Page 128 and 129: divided into separate massifs by th
Page 130 and 131: a 4.5.2.1.3 Animal Kingdom The Cauc
Page 132 and 133: the Southern slope. European minks
Page 134 and 135: 4.6.1.3 Labor and Occupation Market
Page 138 and 139: and waste with negative impacts on
Page 140 and 141: Existing Environment Conditions Lan
Page 142 and 143: 5.1.2.5 River Crossing by Transmiss
Page 144 and 145: 5.2 Operation Stage Figure 5.1 is r
Page 146 and 147: Maximum concentration of nitrogen o
Page 148 and 149: Distance From the Power Plant, km 1
Page 150 and 151: probability is 7.14 m3/sec and this
Page 152 and 153: Underflooding of the power plant te
Page 154 and 155: Water pollution at the water intake
Page 156 and 157: Biological pollution and chemical p
Page 158 and 159: Noise range in the engine room fall
Page 160 and 161: Reference points 002 through 004 ar
Page 162 and 163: use of individual noise reduction m
Page 164 and 165: ' - European feather grass Anapa, L
Page 166 and 167: Populated Areas Mostovskoy Pereprav
Page 168 and 169: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 # Table 5.1 2 Est
Page 170 and 171: In accordance with the district Adm
Page 172 and 173: during oil transportation. The othe
Page 174 and 175: are then directed to an oillwater s
Page 176 and 177: Biological reclamation - bogging an
Page 178 and 179: - direct impact on vegetation, fore
Page 180 and 181: 5.2.3.2 Transmission Lines 5.2.3.2.
Page 182 and 183: 5.2.3.2.2 Impacts on Bird Migration
Page 184 and 185: Positive lmpacts Additional facilit
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6.0 WORKER HEALTH AND SAFETY Health
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In the course of practical training
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knowledge of power generator's safe
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@ Urgent instruction is carried out
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- preventive maintenance of the equ
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Governing Standard: "Regulations in
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The Plant Substation; Fenced-off ar
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CONTAMINANT RUSSIA CO NO2 SO2 Parti
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urn agricultural wastes for fuel, t
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production and the large land area
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Interconnection to the existing tra
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7.6 Alternative Water Supplies and
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4. "Report No. 256". Krasnodar Terr
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Target of Impact ENVIRONMENTAL Air
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Impacts Water supply shortages due
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Target of Impact Air Quality Surfac
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Noise levels shall be measured at a
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mobile sources (trucks, loaders, et
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located 0.5 km downstream of the wa
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@ 10.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND
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@ a facility. Maintenance Training
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e conducted. In addition, staff wil
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Primary Planning Responsibility Rev
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11.0 INTERAGENCY COORDINATION AND P
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2. Burns and Roe indicated that Gen
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Discussion: 1. The Regional Environ
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V.V. Fedorovich, Editor and Publish
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* Molokanov: Question: Anikin: Molo
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Molokanov: We have our man in the a
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nuclear power industry to judge it?
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Lazov: There aint' any gas. The nuc
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1 1.2.6 Mostovskoy District Represe
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Having reviewed major project techn
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a 1 1.3.2 Attendees 1. B. G. Teresh
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1 1.3.3 Agenda of Public Hearing Pu
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Answer: Mr 0. Yeschenko. The plant
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@ 11.3.4 Newspaper Coverage of Publ
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Mazut will be used during the start
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June July August Wind rose (summer
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December January February Wind rose
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I Appendix 5 Wind rose at different
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Wind rose in foggy weather and in p
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1 0285004 'Kubansky Gypsum' stock c
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iVlostovsky mill-sorting plant indu
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6 3504831 kIostovskoe PTS 32 Sovets
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agent code 1 untreated 2 including
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a 1555 2704 5 5 acetic acid gasolin
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11 0335493 "Labinsky sugar refinery
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untreated benzol toluene acrolein f
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( agent I code agent description "C
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ethyl alcohol ethyl Cellosoive buty
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chloride 1722 tetramethylt 2.914000
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, 5 16 isoprene (2methylbutadien e-
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a 20 5142419 Labinskaya a/c 1492 18
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agent code agent description "Avtor
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* ' agent code 24 3892633 U B joint
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a - agent. code 26 0001160 Labinska
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APPENDIX 13 CALCULATED GAGES ON THE
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Appendix 15
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The Scheme of the Krasnodar GRES Si
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Mostovsky District Transport Networ
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I KRASNODAR GRES PROJECT IIMPACT OK
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