Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment
Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment
Data on record keeping of ungulate and fur animals in the Mostovskoy Region as of March 1, 1995 are summarized in Table 4.43 Table 4.43 Record Keeping of Ungulate and Fur Animals in the Mostovskoy Region Animals 1. Elk 2. Deer 3. Wild hog 4. Roe deer 5. Chamois 6. European bison 7. Bear 8. European hare 9. Fox 10. Mask rat 1 1 . Squirrel 12. Wild cat 13. Common raccoon 14. Mink 15. Marten 16. Otter 17. Raccoon dog 18. Badger 19. Marmot 20. Lynx 21. Jackal 22. Wolf Area Suitable for Habitats, Thou. ha 15 60 10 80 80 - - 130 120 90 30 100 100 - 50 30 130 130 - 100 I 20 - Area on Which the Species are Recorded 15 10 10 - - - - 15 120 90 10 10 10 10 - 15 15 - 10 15 - Number of Recorded Animals 12 12 4 - - - 6 37 2 8 8 7 - 13 - 128 10 64 10 - Animal Popu- lation Density Per Thou. ha, Where Recorded 0.02 0.8 0.8 0.7 - 1.3 0.8 1.2 0.4 - - - 0.4 0.3 - 8.5 0.66 - 6.4 0.66 - Total number of animals in region 12 12 4 - - 60 37 2 24 80 70 - 65 - 1109 86 - 640 89 - PAGE 4-69
4.5.1.8 Unique Habitats Unique habitats are represented by the Caucasus biosphere reserve and a number of sanctuaries. A sketch including the location of particularly protected territories in the region of the Krasnodar GRES is presented in Appendix 20. 4.5.1.9 Animals Causing Harm Except for nuisance animals (rats, mice, mosquitoes, cockroaches, etc.) no harmful animals are encountered in the region of the Krasnodar GRES site. 4.5.2 Caucasian Biosphere Reserve 4.5.2.1 Formal Status and Actual Situation 4.5.2.1.1 Physico-Geographic Conditions The western Caucasus is divided into northern and southern parts, the Main and Watershed ranges make up a boundary between them. In the northern part, the Main Range extends within a reserve from the town of Fisht in the north-west to the town of Adzhar in the south-east. This is a region where high relief is prevalent with abundant old glacier forms: glacial troughs in the upper reaches of rivers, kars, cirques, moraines, and roche moutonnee (glacier-warn rock). Sharp peaks and snow banks tower above them, avalanches are frequent. There are 60 glaciers (cirque, hanging-cirque and hanging glaciers) with a total area of 18.2 km2. They are not large in size (0.1-1.8 km2). The largest of them is located on the Pseashkha mountain- 1.8 km2. The height of the ridge rises from Chugush mountain, reaching in the south-east more than 3000 m (the highest top is Takhvoa mtn., 3346 m). On the western side, in the upper reaches of the Belaya river, the Main Ridge is considerably lower and does not exceed 1800 m. Only lime stone massifs Fisht and Oshten belong to high mountains geomorphologically. The side ridge stretches 2-5 km more to the north than the Main Ridge. It is characterized by a combination of medium and high mountain relief with predominance of the first. Between the Main and side ridges there is a zone of South slate depression. Matching this depression are the longitudinal areas of the Zakan, Achipsta, Umpyrka, Alous, Aspidnaya, Turovaya, Gefo, and Bezymyannaya rivers, separated from each other by saddles. Along the northern slope of the Boevoy ridge is the Northern slate depression, which is also PAGE 4-70
- Page 75 and 76: River Laba Malaya Laba Point Doguzh
- Page 77 and 78: a steady low water level which can
- Page 79 and 80: i, Section F, ' 1 m BS m m2 1 41 4.
- Page 81 and 82: Section 1 2 3 4 Sum i, m BS Q I m3/
- Page 83 and 84: Table 4.21 Average Annual Water Dis
- Page 85 and 86: River Site La ba Kaladzhinskaya La
- Page 87 and 88: Dimensionality 8 % mln. m3 8 O h ml
- Page 89: Table 4.29 Chemical Composition of
- Page 92 and 93: Sampling Date 14.V 15.VI 2.8 20.V 2
- Page 94 and 95: Table 4.34 Recorded Disposals into
- Page 96 and 97: 4.2.2.2 Thickness and Occurrence of
- Page 98 and 99: 4.2.2.4 The Regions of Groundwater
- Page 100 and 101: 4.3. I. 1 Stratigraphy In the Cauca
- Page 102 and 103: * These An earthquake closest to th
- Page 104 and 105: a 4.3.1.4 Relief In a geomorphologi
- Page 106 and 107: 4.3.1.5 Mineralogy The deposits of
- Page 108 and 109: 4.3.1.8 Frozen-State Regime Climate
- Page 110 and 111: Humic-gley soil constitutes 17% and
- Page 112 and 113: a reaches In terms of humus horizon
- Page 114 and 115: @ In terms of the leaching extent,
- Page 116 and 117: Form of Use Arable land Perennial p
- Page 118 and 119: @ River Laba Malaya Laba 4.4.1 Land
- Page 120 and 121: Name Administration of Mostovskoy 1
- Page 122 and 123: N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
- Page 124 and 125: a The average annual increase of pl
- Page 128 and 129: divided into separate massifs by th
- Page 130 and 131: a 4.5.2.1.3 Animal Kingdom The Cauc
- Page 132 and 133: the Southern slope. European minks
- Page 134 and 135: 4.6.1.3 Labor and Occupation Market
- Page 136 and 137: Total Disease of circulation organs
- Page 138 and 139: and waste with negative impacts on
- Page 140 and 141: Existing Environment Conditions Lan
- Page 142 and 143: 5.1.2.5 River Crossing by Transmiss
- Page 144 and 145: 5.2 Operation Stage Figure 5.1 is r
- Page 146 and 147: Maximum concentration of nitrogen o
- Page 148 and 149: Distance From the Power Plant, km 1
- Page 150 and 151: probability is 7.14 m3/sec and this
- Page 152 and 153: Underflooding of the power plant te
- Page 154 and 155: Water pollution at the water intake
- Page 156 and 157: Biological pollution and chemical p
- Page 158 and 159: Noise range in the engine room fall
- Page 160 and 161: Reference points 002 through 004 ar
- Page 162 and 163: use of individual noise reduction m
- Page 164 and 165: ' - European feather grass Anapa, L
- Page 166 and 167: Populated Areas Mostovskoy Pereprav
- Page 168 and 169: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 # Table 5.1 2 Est
- Page 170 and 171: In accordance with the district Adm
- Page 172 and 173: during oil transportation. The othe
- Page 174 and 175: are then directed to an oillwater s
Data on record keeping of ungulate and fur animals in the Mostovskoy Region as<br />
of March 1, 1995 are summarized in Table 4.43<br />
Table 4.43<br />
Record Keeping of Ungulate and Fur Animals in the Mostovskoy Region<br />
Animals<br />
1. Elk<br />
2. Deer<br />
3. Wild hog<br />
4. Roe deer<br />
5. Chamois<br />
6. European<br />
bison<br />
7. Bear<br />
8. European<br />
hare<br />
9. Fox<br />
10. Mask<br />
rat<br />
1 1 . Squirrel<br />
12. Wild cat<br />
13.<br />
Common<br />
raccoon<br />
14. Mink<br />
15. Marten<br />
16. Otter<br />
17. Raccoon<br />
dog<br />
18. Badger<br />
19. Marmot<br />
20. Lynx<br />
21. Jackal<br />
22. Wolf<br />
Area<br />
Suitable for<br />
Habitats,<br />
Thou. ha<br />
15<br />
60<br />
10<br />
80<br />
80<br />
-<br />
-<br />
130<br />
120<br />
90<br />
30<br />
100<br />
100<br />
-<br />
50<br />
30<br />
130<br />
130<br />
-<br />
100<br />
I 20<br />
-<br />
Area on<br />
Which the<br />
Species are<br />
Recorded<br />
15<br />
10<br />
10<br />
-<br />
-<br />
-<br />
-<br />
15<br />
120<br />
90<br />
10<br />
10<br />
10<br />
10<br />
-<br />
15<br />
15<br />
-<br />
10<br />
15<br />
-<br />
Number of<br />
Recorded<br />
Animals<br />
12<br />
12<br />
4<br />
-<br />
-<br />
-<br />
6<br />
37<br />
2<br />
8<br />
8<br />
7<br />
-<br />
13<br />
-<br />
128<br />
10<br />
64<br />
10<br />
-<br />
Animal Popu-<br />
lation Density<br />
Per Thou. ha,<br />
Where<br />
Recorded<br />
0.02<br />
0.8<br />
0.8<br />
0.7<br />
-<br />
1.3<br />
0.8<br />
1.2<br />
0.4<br />
-<br />
-<br />
-<br />
0.4<br />
0.3<br />
-<br />
8.5<br />
0.66<br />
-<br />
6.4<br />
0.66<br />
-<br />
Total<br />
number of<br />
animals in<br />
region<br />
12<br />
12<br />
4<br />
-<br />
-<br />
60<br />
37<br />
2<br />
24<br />
80<br />
70<br />
-<br />
65<br />
-<br />
1109<br />
86<br />
-<br />
640<br />
89<br />
-<br />
PAGE 4-69