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Krasnodar GRES Project Volume I11 Environmental Assessment

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a<br />

The average annual increase of plantations on 1 ha area covered with forest is 2.6<br />

m3.<br />

No<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Administrative<br />

Region<br />

Mostovskoy<br />

Labinsky<br />

4.5.1 .2 Animal Kingdom<br />

Table 4.42<br />

Forestation Extent in Administrative Regions<br />

Total Area in<br />

Land Balance,<br />

Thou. ha<br />

359.9<br />

189.3<br />

Forest Covered Area in Land Users, in<br />

Thou. ha<br />

State- State Collective Total<br />

Owned Reserve and State<br />

Forest and 0th. Farms<br />

109.3 41.7 20.7 71.7<br />

13.1 --- 3.9 22.0<br />

Forestation<br />

%<br />

46.5<br />

12.0<br />

The Mostovskoy hunting grounds (84.5 thousand ha), Solakovsky hunting grounds<br />

( 49 thousand ha) and Psebai sanctuary (37.4 thousand ha) are located in the<br />

region of the <strong>Krasnodar</strong> <strong>GRES</strong> on the territory belonging to the logging and<br />

sawmill operation.<br />

The forests of this zone are good habitats for many types of game animals: deer,<br />

European bison, wild hog, roe deer, chamois, marten, Altai squirrel, raccoon dog,<br />

European hare, bear, otter, mink, European wildcat, badger, and others.<br />

4.5.1.2.1 Fish Breeding Characteristics of Natural Water Streams<br />

The Laba river is identified as a valuable fish breeding first-grade water body,<br />

while the Khodz and Gubs rivers as valuable fish breeding second-grade water<br />

streams. After the Kuban river had been dammed the fish-breeding importance of<br />

the Laba river and its tributaries decreased, because only a small part of migratory<br />

spawning fish shoals can now reach this part of the Laba river.<br />

The Laba river is a permanent habitat of Alburnoides, barbel, chub, white bream,<br />

gudgeon, pike, catfish, trout, carp, bream, silver carp, perchpike, while true<br />

sturgeons, vimba and royal fish come here for spawning.<br />

In the section of the Laba river upstream of Mostovskoy, two tributaries flow into<br />

the river - the Bolshaya and Malaya rivers with glacier feed and rapid flow. The<br />

most valuable representative of the ichthyofauna here is trout, it is also inhabited<br />

by Alburnoides, chub and gudgeon.<br />

PAGE 4-67

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