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Duraplasty: Our Current Experience - 3 go / dental&marketing

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58 Surg Neurol Caroli et al<br />

2004;61:55–9<br />

traumatic cortical damage, we found at reoperation<br />

cortical adherences with the dural patch.<br />

Pathologic examination showed in all these cases<br />

a vascularization and fibroblastic infiltration of the<br />

dural substitute with <strong>go</strong>od incorporation into the<br />

surrounding host dura. This phenomenon is on the<br />

basis of dura mater regeneration [30] and is promoted<br />

from the connective tissue of the Tutoplast<br />

pericardium that acts as a scaffold for the fibroblasts<br />

proliferation inside the graft itself.<br />

The cost of the Tutoplast pericardium is $220 for<br />

20 cm 2 . This price is similar to that of the allograft<br />

(i.e., Alloderm, $637 for 75 cm 2 ) and synthetic graft<br />

(i.e., expanded polytetrafluorothylene, $1,080 for<br />

144 cm 2 ).<br />

In conclusion, it is questionable if the four complications<br />

of the presented series have to be ascribed<br />

to the dural plasty, but even if we assume<br />

that there is a relationship, our results remain satisfactory.<br />

Therefore, from our experience we can<br />

conclude that dehydrated human pericardium, sterilized<br />

by � irradiation is a valuable alternative when<br />

autolo<strong>go</strong>us material is not available for dura mater<br />

repair.<br />

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