Market Survey on Copper - Indian Bureau of Mines

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ased on imported concentrates. India also imported copper scrap, alloys of copper and refined copper. The imports of copper ores & concentrates during 2008-09 were 2265 thousand tonnes as compared to 1914 thousand tonnes in 2007-08 an increase of 18% mainly from Chile and Australia. The exports of refined copper from India reached to a maximum at 236 thousand tonnes in 2006 but in 2009 the exports of refined copper was decreased to 185 thousand tonnes. The exports of refined copper were mainly to China and Saudi Arabia. The worldwide trading of base metals has resulted in wide fluctuation in prices. As per LME prices, the copper prices peaked to $ 8985 per tonne in 2008 from a low of $ 1101 per tonnes in 1993 and settled at an average price of $ 7539.32 in 2010. There are industries based on copper in the country. The demand of copper is increasing day by day with the expansion in electrical, electronic and telecommunication industries. The recycling of copper is adding to the total production of copper in the country. There was only one producer of copper namely HCL, based on indigenous copper concentrates. Now the production of primary copper is by Sterlite Industries Ltd. & Birla Copper from imported concentrates. This has changed the entire scenario by emerging India as self sufficient and exporter country of copper. Against an apparent production of 639 thousand tonnes in 2009- 10, there was an apparent consumption of 451 thousand tonnes by all industries in 2009-10, leaving a balance of 200 thousand tonnes for exports. The apparent consumption of 496 thousand tonnes in 2008-09 has been considered to forecast the demand. The total demand forecast for copper in 2024-25 has been estimated at 2.3 million tonnes on the basis of sectorial growth which is below the projected copper metal production at 2.8 million tonnes from both primary and secondary sources. Hence there seems to be no problem in the availability of copper metal. World Future Scenario beyond 2010 The forecast in respect of copper consumption in world have been arrived by calculating the compounded annual growth rate of refined copper consumption from the year 2001 to 2010 in respect of World, Europe, America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. It has been observed that the average growth of refined copper consumption is 3.20% while area-wise growth rates are negative in Europe, America and Oceania. The growth rates in the developing and under developed countries are on the positive side and in Asia there is a healthy growth rate of 8.18% and in Africa it is 1.78%. The World Bank projected a GDP growth of 3.3% in 2010 and 2011 while in 2012 the forecast is 3.5% from a level of negative growth of (-) 2.1% in 2009. On the basis of these growth rates the consumption of refined copper in the World has been arrived at 31 million tonnes (CAGR 3.2%) in respect of entire World while on the basis of growth rates in different areas the consumption of refined copper have been estimated at 46 million tonnes in 2025. 108
The abrupt rise in consumption from China, Korea and India the demand of 46 million tonnes in 2025 seems to be higher side hence the demand of 31 million tonnes calculated on the basis of CAGR 3.2% for the entire World has been adopted in this report. 109
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GOVERNM G MENT OF IN NDIA MINISTRRY
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PREFACE The present report on <stro
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List of Annexures Annexure:3- I Lis
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List of Figures Page No. Figure 2.1
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Chapter 1. Introduction The <strong
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Figure : 2.1 - Propperties of Coopp
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Building & Construction n 5% Transp
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The end-use of copper is determined
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a) Heat Exchangers and Condensers C
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There are good reasons why the cons
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Class & type ASTM Design -ations Ta
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2.3 SPECIFICATIONS The specificatio
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Chapter 3. Supply Copper is an impo
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State/District Jharkhand Reserve Re
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State/District Reserve Remaining Re
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Sl. No. Table: 3.3- Statewise Resou
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State District Deposit Name Dhadkid
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State District Deposit Name Chandma
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mineralisation. Copper ore is found
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Beneficiation of copper ore depends
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B) Concentration (Froth Flotation)
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of frother molecule leads to its ad
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3.2.2 Smelting Copper is extracted
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a) low capital and operating cost b
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a large extent by volatisation of t
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indicated is a very slow process an
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eaction is identical to that in ele
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ii) Malanjkhand Copper Project The
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silver, selenium, tellurium, nickel
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ladle crane to the Pierce Smith Con
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Complex), Jharkhand (Indian Copper
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Presently, the concentrator situate
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Out of these 5 plants, no plant is
Page 75 and 76: In addition to this there are some
Page 77 and 78: International Copper Association Lt
Page 79 and 80: Chapter 4. Foreign Market</
Page 81 and 82: Thousands Tonnes Russia 5% Poland 4
Page 83 and 84: Thousands Tonnes Thousands Tonnes F
Page 85 and 86: Table: 4.1- Top 10 Copper Mines by
Page 87 and 88: India’s trade with Australia is m
Page 89 and 90: The exports of refined copper were
Page 91 and 92: East Iran and Lar in Zahedan locali
Page 93 and 94: eserves of the order of 4.23 millio
Page 95 and 96: smelter production of copper is ste
Page 97 and 98: copper which was only 105 thousand
Page 99 and 100: As it will be seen from the Table-4
Page 101 and 102: Table -4.8: Estimated Region wise W
Page 103: Chapter 5. Prices Copper metal is t
Page 106 and 107: Table: 5.3 - London Metal Exchange
Page 108 and 109: 10000 Figure : 5.2 - Month Wise LME
Page 110 and 111: y the State Government in the Minin
Page 112 and 113: The consumption given in above tabl
Page 114 and 115: Table-6.3: Internal Apparent Demand
Page 116 and 117: electrification will result in an i
Page 118 and 119: consumption in General Engineering
Page 120 and 121: The HCL has planned a number of gre
Page 122 and 123: In earlier chapter it has already b
Page 126 and 127: Annexure: 3 - I LIST OF THE UNITS R
Page 128 and 129: Sl. No. NAME OF THE UNIT CAPACITY (
Page 130 and 131: Annexure: 3 - II LIST OF THE UNITS
Page 132 and 133: Sl. NAME OF THE UNIT CAPACITY WASTE
Page 138 and 139: Sl. NAME OF THE UNIT CAPACITY No. (
Page 144 and 145: Sl. No. XII TAMIL NADU NAME OF THE
Page 146 and 147: Concld… Sl. NAME OF THE UNIT CAPA
Page 148 and 149: Concld…. COBRA No.2 Copper Wire N
Page 150 and 151: Annexure: 3 - IV (B) Exports of Cop
Page 152 and 153: Annexure: 4 - II World Mine Product
Page 154 and 155: Sl. No. Annexure: 4 - IV World Prod
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Page 158 and 159: Sl. No. Annexure: 4 - VI World Impo
Page 160 and 161: Sl. No. Annexure: 4 - VIII India’
Page 162 and 163: Annexure: 4 - X India’s Exports o
Page 164 and 165: Sl. No. Annexure: 4 - XIII India’
Page 166 and 167: Annexure: 4 - XV Worldwide List of
Page 168 and 169: Company Name Operations Countries F
Page 170 and 171: Company Name Operations Countries N
Page 172 and 173: Worldwide List of Countries Produci
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Country Operations Companies Laos K
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Annexure: 4 - XVII Worldwide List o
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Mine Name Country Owners Guelb Mogh
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Mine Name Country Owners Nkana Zamb
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Worldwide List of Copper Smelter &
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Sl.No. Country Company Location 3.
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Concld…. Sl.No. Country Company L
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Production and expansions 1993 and
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2020. In the meantime the mill will
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The Dalam Diatreme (DD) forms the f
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Open-pit mining The Ujina and Huinq
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All ore is now treated in the lower
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unoff and seepage, and from the low
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Concentration and separation involv
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single pit: today the working area
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One of the first of the recent seri
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Annexure: 5 - I Average Monthly Pri
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Market Survey on Copper - Indian Bureau of Mines

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