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Market Survey on Copper - Indian Bureau of Mines

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The HCL has plans to outsource the 25 milli<strong>on</strong> t<strong>on</strong>ne Banwas deposits in<br />

Rajasthan for ore extracti<strong>on</strong> to Byrnecut Mining <strong>of</strong> Australia <strong>on</strong> a risk-sharing<br />

model. HCL is opt for a joint venture to re-commissi<strong>on</strong> the Chapri Sideshwar<br />

mine in Jharkhand with 80 milli<strong>on</strong> t<strong>on</strong>ne resources.<br />

3. Producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Copper</strong> Cathodes<br />

As already menti<strong>on</strong>ed that there is <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e integrated producer <strong>of</strong><br />

copper cathodes in the country namely HCL. However, other producers<br />

namely, Sterlite Industries (India) Ltd. and Hindalco Industries Ltd. produce<br />

copper cathodes from imported copper c<strong>on</strong>centrates. There is <strong>on</strong>e more<br />

producer <strong>of</strong> copper cathode namely Jhagadia copper which produces copper<br />

cathodes from Scrap and also uses about 15% <strong>of</strong> copper c<strong>on</strong>centrates. The<br />

share <strong>of</strong> HCL in total cathode producti<strong>on</strong> is very small at about 9% <strong>on</strong>ly. The<br />

major c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> comes from Hindalco Industries Ltd.’s Birla <strong>Copper</strong> at 64%<br />

and Sterlite Industries at 26%. Jaghadia’s c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> is <strong>on</strong>ly 1% in total<br />

cathode producti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> copper cathode in the country during 2000-01 was<br />

259 thousand t<strong>on</strong>nes <strong>on</strong>ly, however, with the ec<strong>on</strong>omic liberalizati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

emergence <strong>of</strong> private players there has been unprecedented increase in the<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> copper cathodes. The producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> copper cathode reached to<br />

2036 thousand t<strong>on</strong>nes in 2024-25. On the basis <strong>of</strong> yearly increase in the<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> cathodes from 2000-01 to 2009-10 an impressive CAGR <strong>of</strong><br />

9.35% has been calculated and the same has been utilized to forecast the<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> cathode till 2025, the same has been given in Table -6.6.<br />

Table-6.6: Estimated Producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Copper</strong> Metal, 2009-10 to 2024-25<br />

by applying CAGR 9.35% and Apparent Producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>Copper</strong><br />

(In ’000 t<strong>on</strong>nes)<br />

Year Producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>Copper</strong><br />

cathode<br />

(9.35%)CAGR<br />

Estimated<br />

Producti<strong>on</strong><br />

2009-10 533 639<br />

2010-11 582 699<br />

2011-12 637 765<br />

2012-13 697 836<br />

2013-14 762 914<br />

2014-15 833 1083<br />

2015-16 911 1184<br />

2016-17 996 1295<br />

2017-18 1089 1416<br />

2018-19 1191 1548<br />

2019-20 1302 1823<br />

2020-21 1424 1994<br />

2021-22 1557 2180<br />

2022-23 1703 2384<br />

2023-24 1862 2607<br />

2024-25 2036 2851<br />

105<br />

Remarks<br />

By adding 20%<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>dary<br />

producti<strong>on</strong><br />

By adding 30%<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>dary<br />

producti<strong>on</strong><br />

By adding 40%<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>dary<br />

producti<strong>on</strong>

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