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Air Quality Criteria for Lead Volume II of II - (NEPIS)(EPA) - US ...

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AX5-113<br />

Table AX5-7.1 (cont’d). Light Microscopic, Ultrastructural, and Functional Changes<br />

Author Animal Species <strong>Lead</strong> Dosage Blood <strong>Lead</strong> Findings<br />

Vyskocil et al.<br />

(1989)<br />

Vyskocil et al.<br />

(1995)<br />

Vyskocil and<br />

Cizkova (1996)<br />

Sanchez et al.<br />

(2001)<br />

Herak-<br />

Kramberger et al.<br />

(2001)<br />

Fujiwara et al.<br />

(1995),<br />

Kaji et al. (1995b)<br />

Wistar rat 0.5%, 1%, and 2% Pb acetate <strong>for</strong><br />

2–3 mo<br />

0.5%–105 µg/dL<br />

1%–196 µg/dL<br />

2%–320 µg/dL<br />

Wistar rat 1% or 0.1% Pb acetate <strong>for</strong> 2–4 mo 1%–173 µg/dL<br />

0.1%–37.6 µg/dL<br />

Wistar rats Unleaded petrol vapor (4mg/m 3 )<br />

8 hrs/day <strong>for</strong> 60 days<br />

Sprague-Dawley<br />

rat<br />

Rat brush border<br />

membranes<br />

Bovine cultured<br />

vascular smooth<br />

muscle and<br />

endothelial cells<br />

0.06% Pb acetate <strong>for</strong> 4 mo 13.9 µg/dL vs.

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