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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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Oneness Pentecostal Organizations<br />

While all Spirit-filled ministers agreed that with<br />

God there is not a color line and in the hearts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> God there should be none, yet ministers<br />

laboring in the South had to conform to laws and customs.<br />

James Tyson, a contemporary black historian with the<br />

PAW, <strong>of</strong>fered the following analysis: 92<br />

Racial prejudice was a factor in the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> early Pentecostalism. . . . Barely two generations<br />

had passed since the eradication <strong>of</strong> slavery, and there<br />

still remained a mindset <strong>of</strong> white/black, superior/inferior<br />

attitudes. These deeply entrenched philosophies<br />

unfortunately carried over into many Pentecostal<br />

organizations, as is demonstrated by the fact that up<br />

until 1918 most groups were either all white or all<br />

black.<br />

This attitude was not just relegated to the white<br />

brethren, for many blacks distrusted whites. . . . Much<br />

suspicion and reverse discrimination was expostulated<br />

by blacks against their white brethren. When<br />

doors were opened for blacks to join ranks with<br />

whites <strong>of</strong> like spiritual persuasion, many refused the<br />

invitation with the general feeling they would be cast<br />

in secondary roles. . . .<br />

The merging <strong>of</strong> the General Assemblies <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Apostolic Assemblies and the Pentecostal Assemblies<br />

<strong>of</strong> the World was a bold and courageous move. The<br />

new group would be one <strong>of</strong> the first Pentecostal organizations<br />

to truly attempt to promote racial harmony,<br />

and initially this move was more than symbolic. Even<br />

95

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