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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

go to court several times on charges <strong>of</strong> disturbing the<br />

peace, as the Baptists complained against his meetings.<br />

In 1919, when Ewart established a permanent church<br />

in the Los Angeles area, he would sometimes baptize as<br />

many as fifty people in one service. He recorded two<br />

thousand names on the baptismal roll before he stopped<br />

counting for fear that God would not be pleased. 71<br />

Cook embarked upon an evangelistic campaign in<br />

1914 to bring the Jesus Name message to the Midwest,<br />

where he had earlier brought the Pentecostal message. In<br />

St. Louis, he baptized “Mother” Mary Moise, who administrated<br />

a home for the downtrodden; her associate,<br />

“Mother” Barnes; and Ben Pemberton, a young minister<br />

under her. In Indianapolis, Cook baptized two influential<br />

pastors, L. V. Roberts and Garfield T. Haywood, and they<br />

baptized their congregations. A total <strong>of</strong> 465 people were<br />

baptized in Jesus’ name in Indianapolis, in the first such<br />

event east <strong>of</strong> the Mississippi River.<br />

The baptism <strong>of</strong> Haywood (1880-1931) was particularly<br />

significant. He was the black pastor <strong>of</strong> a large interracial<br />

congregation, an extremely influential teacher, and<br />

the publisher <strong>of</strong> a widely read periodical, Voice in the<br />

Wilderness. He was undoubtedly the most prominent<br />

black leader <strong>of</strong> the Finished Work camp, but his gifts as<br />

teacher, preacher, author, and songwriter were recognized<br />

by blacks and whites alike.<br />

In 1911 Haywood had obtained ministerial credentials<br />

with a small, obscure organization called the Pentecostal<br />

Assemblies <strong>of</strong> the World that began in 1906 or 1907 in Los<br />

Angeles. At this time its general superintendent was J. J.<br />

Frazee <strong>of</strong> Portland, Oregon, who had come out <strong>of</strong> Florence<br />

Crawford’s ministry there. By 1913 Haywood had influ-<br />

70

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