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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

the message <strong>of</strong> holiness, but E. N. Bell, later the first<br />

chairman <strong>of</strong> the Assemblies <strong>of</strong> God, wrote in his defense<br />

shortly after his death, “He was much misunderstood. No<br />

one among us believed more firmly than he in Bible holiness,<br />

nor insisted more strongly that without holiness no<br />

man could see the Lord, holding it as God’s only standard<br />

for all believers.” 50<br />

Durham himself asserted that “God’s one standard is<br />

entire sanctification.” He affirmed the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

“growth after conversion” and living “a holy, separate<br />

life.” He taught that God expects Spirit-filled believers “to<br />

live a clean, holy, separate life, to crucify the flesh, and<br />

walk in the Spirit.” 51<br />

Durham’s <strong>Doctrine</strong> <strong>of</strong> Full Salvation<br />

The Finished Work doctrine had implications for the<br />

baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit as well as for sanctification. If<br />

sanctification was not a second work <strong>of</strong> grace but began<br />

at conversion as the believer appropriated the benefits <strong>of</strong><br />

the Cross, then what about the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit?<br />

Was it a second work <strong>of</strong> grace, or was it too associated<br />

with conversion?<br />

Durham continued to regard the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy<br />

Spirit as a second crisis experience following conversion.<br />

Since sanctification had no initial objective sign, it was<br />

easy for him to collapse it back into his previous<br />

encounter with God at repentance. But the baptism <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Spirit was an overwhelming emotional and spiritual experience,<br />

and it came with the initial sign <strong>of</strong> speaking in<br />

tongues. Durham knew it was more than what he had<br />

received previously, which he had already identified as<br />

conversion, so he did not equate the two.<br />

48

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