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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

127 Reed, Origins, 170.<br />

128 A. D. Urshan, Apostolic Faith <strong>Doctrine</strong> <strong>of</strong> the New Birth<br />

(Portland, OR: Apostolic Book Publishers, n.d.), 13.<br />

129 Clanton, 28.<br />

130 Minute Book and Ministerial Record <strong>of</strong> PAW (1919),<br />

2, 5, 9-10, reprinted in Tyson, 295, 299-300.<br />

131 Clanton, 52.<br />

132 Ibid., 52, 114.<br />

133 Ibid., 52-53.<br />

134 Ibid., 135-36.<br />

135 Stanley W. Chambers, telephone interview, 27 February<br />

1993.<br />

136 E. J. McClintock, personal interview, Hazelwood, MO, 8<br />

April 1993.<br />

137 Nathaniel Urshan, personal interview, Austin, TX, 24<br />

April 1999.<br />

138 David Gray, youth president <strong>of</strong> the Western District <strong>of</strong> the<br />

PCI at the time <strong>of</strong> the merger and first youth president <strong>of</strong> the UPC,<br />

estimated that two-thirds <strong>of</strong> the PCI and practically all the PAJC<br />

held this view. (Telephone interview, 29 March 1993.) This number<br />

would represent about five-sixths, or eighty-three percent, <strong>of</strong> the<br />

merged body. J. L. Hall suggested that ninety percent may be more<br />

accurate. E. J. McClintock said he could not give statistics but<br />

agreed that Gray’s estimate is reasonable, and he pointed out that<br />

most PCI members who did not hold a firm view <strong>of</strong> the new birth<br />

were concentrated in a few districts. Ellis Scism, who served as<br />

superintendent <strong>of</strong> the Northwestern District <strong>of</strong> the PCI at the time<br />

<strong>of</strong> the merger and who was elected to the same position for the<br />

UPC immediately after the merger, stated, “A minority in the PCI<br />

did not believe that water baptism or a tongues experience was<br />

essential to salvation.” Ellis Scism with Stanley Scism, Northwest<br />

Passage: The Early Years <strong>of</strong> Ellis Scism (Hazelwood, MO: Word<br />

Aflame Press, 1994), 227. Scism would not have called this group<br />

a “minority” unless it was clearly less than one-half <strong>of</strong> the PCI, and<br />

thus probably no more than one-third or one-fourth. His district<br />

372

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