A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library
A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library
A History of Christian Doctrine Bredesen suggested the following prayer for receiving the Spirit: 296 Heavenly Father, I thank You for the promise of Your Spirit. Jesus, You are my Savior. I trust You now by grace through faith. You are the One who baptizes with the Holy Spirit. I’m not waiting for any sign or feeling to believe that You have baptized me with the Holy Spirit. I receive Your gift. Thank You that I am now a Spirit-filled child of God. Amen. Nevertheless, many Charismatics do expect that the typical Spirit-filled person will speak in tongues. For them, speaking in tongues is still the most common manifestation if not the uniform evidence. Thus Kilian McDonnell was willing to speak of tongues and prophecy as having a “privileged place,” present in the vast majority of cases. 297 David Pawson considered the sign to be “spontaneous spiritual speech”—tongues, prophecy, or ecstatic praise. 298 John Wimber said that tongues and prophecy are the “initiatory” gifts that should normally accompany the baptism of the Holy Spirit. 299 Many Charismatics believe that they already received the Spirit when they first confessed faith or were baptized in water, and they do not consider the baptism of the Holy Spirit to be a distinct experience theologically. Instead, they speak of the “release” of the Spirit with miraculous power in their lives. Others speak of multiple comings of the Spirit in a person’s life. Kilian McDonnell explained, “If the effects of the Spirit are not fully manifest [at initiation or water baptism] . . . subsequent prayer for the outpouring of the Spirit . . . is wholly appropriate.” 300 300
The Charismatic Movement In short, when Charismatics say they have received, been filled with, or been baptized with the Holy Spirit, they may not mean that they have spoken in tongues. Instead, they may mean simply that they had some sort of spiritual encounter with God, but one that Pentecostals may not consider to be the baptism of the Holy Spirit. Moreover, many Charismatics believe that it is possible to teach someone how to speak in tongues, or that the gift of tongues can come by imitation, practice, and human efforts. In essence, they regard it as a psychological phenomenon, while Pentecostals insist that true speaking in tongues can only come as the Spirit gives utterance (Acts 2:4). For Charismatics, tongues may simply be language-like sounds; for Pentecostals they are genuine languages. As an example, Charles Hunter, a well-known Charismatic evangelist, gave the following instructions on how to receive the Holy Ghost: 301 In just a moment when I tell you to, begin loving and praising God by speaking forth a lot of different syllable sounds, but not in a language you know, and don’t try to think of the sounds. At first, make the sounds rapidly so you won’t try to think as you do speaking in your natural language. Continue making the sounds with long flowing sentences; don’t just make a few sounds and stop and start. . . . I am going to speak in tongues talking to God in my spirit language so you can hear what my language sounds like. 301
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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />
Bredesen suggested the following prayer for receiving the<br />
Spirit: 296<br />
Heavenly Father, I thank You for the promise <strong>of</strong><br />
Your Spirit. Jesus, You are my Savior. I trust You now<br />
by grace through faith. You are the One who baptizes<br />
with the Holy Spirit. I’m not waiting for any sign or<br />
feeling to believe that You have baptized me with the<br />
Holy Spirit. I receive Your gift. Thank You that I am<br />
now a Spirit-filled child <strong>of</strong> God. Amen.<br />
Nevertheless, many Charismatics do expect that the<br />
typical Spirit-filled person will speak in tongues. For<br />
them, speaking in tongues is still the most common manifestation<br />
if not the uniform evidence. Thus Kilian<br />
McDonnell was willing to speak <strong>of</strong> tongues and prophecy<br />
as having a “privileged place,” present in the vast majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> cases. 297 David Pawson considered the sign to be<br />
“spontaneous spiritual speech”—tongues, prophecy, or<br />
ecstatic praise. 298 John Wimber said that tongues and<br />
prophecy are the “initiatory” gifts that should normally<br />
accompany the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit. 299<br />
Many Charismatics believe that they already received<br />
the Spirit when they first confessed faith or were baptized<br />
in water, and they do not consider the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy<br />
Spirit to be a distinct experience theologically. Instead,<br />
they speak <strong>of</strong> the “release” <strong>of</strong> the Spirit with miraculous<br />
power in their lives. Others speak <strong>of</strong> multiple comings <strong>of</strong><br />
the Spirit in a person’s life. Kilian McDonnell explained,<br />
“If the effects <strong>of</strong> the Spirit are not fully manifest [at initiation<br />
or water baptism] . . . subsequent prayer for the<br />
outpouring <strong>of</strong> the Spirit . . . is wholly appropriate.” 300<br />
300