A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

A History of Christian Doctrine
with the Holy Spirit was Gerald Derstine (born 1928). He
was asked to leave his church in Ogema, Minnesota, when
he received this experience in 1955.
An early catalyst for charismatic experiences was the
Order of St. Luke, an Episcopalian organization that promoted
healing. While it did not explicitly advocate the
baptism of the Holy Spirit with speaking in tongues, many
people who sought divine healing also received the Holy
Spirit. Richard Winkler (born 1916) was one of the early
participants to receive the Holy Ghost (1956). As rector
(parish pastor) of Trinity Episcopal Church in Wheaton,
Illinois, he began a charismatic prayer group there in the
1950s.
A Presbyterian pastor, James H. Brown (1912-87),
received the Holy Ghost in 1956 after contact with
Pentecostals. He followed the advice of David du Plessis,
who urged him to stay within his denomination to renew
it. Brown soon instituted a charismatic service on
Saturday evening at his pastorate, Upper Octorara United
Presbyterian Church in Parkesburg, Pennsylvania, just
outside Philadelphia. The main church services remained
traditional, however.
In 1958, John Osteen (1921-99), a Southern Baptist pastor
in Houston, Texas, received the Holy Spirit after being
influenced by Pentecostal literature. About that time, his
daughter, who was born with cerebral palsy, was healed. He
was tried for heresy by the Southern Baptists in Texas and
left his pastorate to form the independent Lakewood Church.
The Beginning of the Movement
The Charismatic movement became a distinct movement
in the eyes of the public in 1960. As we have just
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