A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library
A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library
A History of Christian Doctrine on healing and prosperity, his methods of operation, and his emphasis on the prophetic spoken word greatly influenced later healing evangelists, the Latter Rain movement, and the Charismatic movement. Oral Roberts The second major figure in the post–World War II healing revival was Granville Oral Roberts (born 1918). Roberts was originally a member of the Pentecostal Holiness Church. At age seventeen he was healed of tuberculosis and stuttering. In 1947, one year after Branham, he began a healing ministry. Roberts met Branham on a number of occasions, ministered with him, and was influenced by him to some degree. Oral Roberts soon became the foremost healing evangelist in America. The main emphasis of Roberts’s ministry has been health, prosperity, and hope. In 1955, when television was first becoming widespread in America, he began a national weekly television program; thus he was one of the earliest religious figures to use television. In 1968, Roberts joined the United Methodist Church. By this time, he had a great following outside the confines of traditional Pentecostalism, and the Charismatic movement was growing rapidly within Protestantism. It seemed to his advantage to identify himself with mainline Protestantism and thus maximize his appeal to the broadest spectrum of Christianity. Since the Methodists were theologically diverse, he could take this step without abandoning his Pentecostal beliefs. Since the Pentecostal Holiness Church had its roots in Methodism, there were many similarities of overall philosophy and structure. Nevertheless, many classical Pentecostals at the time saw 260
The Healing Revival and the Latter Rain this as a compromising, backward step, for the United Methodists did not teach the baptism of the Holy Spirit and were dominated by Liberalism. Oral Roberts was one of the catalysts of the Charismatic movement, for he attracted many people from mainline churches and introduced them to Pentecostal concepts. He was a key influence in the formation of the Full Gospel Businessmen’s Fellowship in 1951. At century’s end, he was still one of the leading figures in the Charismatic movement. Between 1947 and 1968, Roberts conducted over 300 crusades and personally prayed for millions of people. In the 1950s, his radio program was on more than 500 stations, his Sunday morning television program was the number-one syndicated religious program in America for three years, his monthly magazine reached a circulation of one million, and 674 newspapers carried his monthly column. In the 1970s, his prime-time television show reached an estimated 64 million viewers. A survey in 1980 concluded that he was the best-known Pentecostal in the world. An amazing 84 percent of Americans who were surveyed recognized his name. By the 1980s, he had written 83 books, with over fifteen million copies printed, and his mail averaged about five million letters per year. 277 In 1965, Roberts founded Oral Roberts University in Tulsa, Oklahoma. By 1988, it was worth 250 million dollars and had an enrollment of 4,600 students. In 1981, Roberts opened another 250-million-dollar project in Tulsa, called the City of Faith Medical and Research Center. It was a hospital, medical center, and research facility, in which he planned to combine medical expertise with healing ministry. The medical community 261
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The Healing Revival and the Latter Rain<br />
this as a compromising, backward step, for the United<br />
Methodists did not teach the baptism <strong>of</strong> the Holy Spirit<br />
and were dominated by Liberalism.<br />
Oral Roberts was one <strong>of</strong> the catalysts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Charismatic movement, for he attracted many people<br />
from mainline churches and introduced them to<br />
Pentecostal concepts. He was a key influence in the formation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Full Gospel Businessmen’s Fellowship in<br />
1951. At century’s end, he was still one <strong>of</strong> the leading figures<br />
in the Charismatic movement.<br />
Between 1947 and 1968, Roberts conducted over 300<br />
crusades and personally prayed for millions <strong>of</strong> people. In<br />
the 1950s, his radio program was on more than 500 stations,<br />
his Sunday morning television program was the<br />
number-one syndicated religious program in America for<br />
three years, his monthly magazine reached a circulation<br />
<strong>of</strong> one million, and 674 newspapers carried his monthly<br />
column. In the 1970s, his prime-time television show<br />
reached an estimated 64 million viewers. A survey in<br />
1980 concluded that he was the best-known Pentecostal<br />
in the world. An amazing 84 percent <strong>of</strong> Americans who<br />
were surveyed recognized his name. By the 1980s, he had<br />
written 83 books, with over fifteen million copies printed,<br />
and his mail averaged about five million letters per year. 277<br />
In 1965, Roberts founded Oral Roberts University in<br />
Tulsa, Oklahoma. By 1988, it was worth 250 million dollars<br />
and had an enrollment <strong>of</strong> 4,600 students.<br />
In 1981, Roberts opened another 250-million-dollar<br />
project in Tulsa, called the City <strong>of</strong> Faith Medical and<br />
Research Center. It was a hospital, medical center, and<br />
research facility, in which he planned to combine medical<br />
expertise with healing ministry. The medical community<br />
261