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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

Liberalism has become a classic critique: “A God without<br />

wrath brought men without sin into a kingdom without<br />

judgment through the ministration <strong>of</strong> a Christ without a<br />

cross.” 205 By this statement he highlighted that<br />

Liberalism does not believe in eternal punishment, the<br />

last judgment, the sinfulness <strong>of</strong> humanity, or the atoning<br />

sacrifice <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ, and thus robs <strong>Christian</strong>ity<br />

<strong>of</strong> its most meaningful and distinctive tenets.<br />

Dietrich Bonhoeffer (1906-45), a German pastor and<br />

theologian, wrote The Cost <strong>of</strong> Discipleship (1937), in<br />

which he proclaimed the importance <strong>of</strong> acting upon our<br />

faith and living a committed life. While salvation is free,<br />

he said, discipleship will cost us everything. He deplored<br />

what he called “cheap grace”—the false notion that people<br />

can receive God’s grace and then continue in a disobedient,<br />

self-willed, sinful lifestyle: 206<br />

Cheap grace . . . amounts to the justification <strong>of</strong> sin<br />

without the justification <strong>of</strong> the repentant sinner who<br />

departs from sin and from whom sin departs. . . .<br />

Cheap grace is the grace we bestow on ourselves.<br />

Cheap grace is the preaching <strong>of</strong> forgiveness without<br />

requiring repentance. . . . Cheap grace is grace<br />

without discipleship, grace without the cross, grace<br />

without Jesus Christ.<br />

In what serves as a critique <strong>of</strong> both Liberalism and<br />

much <strong>of</strong> Evangelicalism, Bonhoeffer explained that obedience<br />

is essential: 207<br />

182<br />

The response <strong>of</strong> the disciples is an act <strong>of</strong> obedience,<br />

not a confession <strong>of</strong> faith. . . .

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