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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

later she married Harold McPherson, but this marriage<br />

ended in divorce in 1921.<br />

“Sister,” as she became known, joined the Assemblies<br />

<strong>of</strong> God in 1919. She started a church in Los Angeles,<br />

known as Angelus Temple, that grew rapidly. When she<br />

began erecting a church building, the largest auditorium<br />

in America at the time, the AG asked for an assurance that<br />

the property would not be placed in her name. She<br />

declined to give it, voluntarily left the AG in 1922, and<br />

started her own organization in 1923.<br />

She chose the name for her organization from a fourfold<br />

emphasis on Jesus as Savior, baptizer in the Holy<br />

Spirit, healer, and coming king. This message was similar<br />

to the earlier teaching <strong>of</strong> A. B. Simpson, founder <strong>of</strong> the<br />

CMA, except where he spoke <strong>of</strong> Jesus as sanctifier she<br />

spoke <strong>of</strong> Him as baptizer with the Holy Ghost.<br />

Aimee McPherson was a flamboyant preacher who<br />

used theatrical techniques. For example, she once rode<br />

into church on a motorcycle dressed as a policeman and<br />

exclaimed, “Stop, you’re going to hell!” She became one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the best-known preachers in America, “the first<br />

Pentecostal well-known to the public at large.” 165 During<br />

the Depression, the ICFG provided 1,500,000 people<br />

with food, clothing, and other assistance.<br />

McPherson was also quite controversial. In 1926,<br />

she suddenly disappeared, apparently drowning while<br />

swimming at the beach. A month later she was discovered<br />

in Mexico, and she explained that she had been kidnapped.<br />

Her detractors alleged an affair with a former<br />

employee, but she steadfastly denied it. In 1930 she suffered<br />

a nervous breakdown, and in 1931 she married<br />

David Hutton. (The marriage ended in divorce.) In 1944<br />

138

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