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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

water baptism, there was no mention <strong>of</strong> foot washing and<br />

no mention <strong>of</strong> a required baptismal formula.<br />

The Statement <strong>of</strong> Fundamental Truths was revised in<br />

1983. It now consists <strong>of</strong> sixteen points. Most <strong>of</strong> the language<br />

remains essentially the same as in 1916, with a<br />

significant exception: the entire section entitled “The<br />

Essentials as to the Godhead” has been deleted. Instead<br />

there is a brief statement that Jesus is “the eternal Son <strong>of</strong><br />

God.” Some other significant clarifications are as follows:<br />

(1) The current statement eliminates the term “entire<br />

sanctification.” (2) It further describes speaking in<br />

tongues as “the initial physical evidence <strong>of</strong> the baptism in<br />

the Holy Ghost” and “the initial physical sign.” (3) It says<br />

the Rapture is “the imminent and blessed hope <strong>of</strong> the<br />

church,” indicating a pretribulation Rapture. 163<br />

In position papers adopted in the 1970s through 1990s,<br />

the AG defined its position on a number <strong>of</strong> controversial<br />

issues. 164 The papers affirm the inerrancy <strong>of</strong> Scripture,<br />

tongues as the initial evidence <strong>of</strong> the Holy Ghost and as real<br />

languages spoken as the Spirit gives utterance, pastoral<br />

authority, ministry in the body, women in ministry, the pretribulation<br />

Rapture, and divorce and remarriage in the case<br />

<strong>of</strong> marital unfaithfulness only. One paper prohibits the<br />

licensing <strong>of</strong> ministers who have divorced and remarried<br />

(regardless <strong>of</strong> the reason). Other papers refute the doctrines<br />

<strong>of</strong> unconditional eternal security, annihilation or liberation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the wicked in eternity, divine healing as automatic<br />

upon faith or as incompatible with medical assistance, and<br />

various doctrines that are prominent in the Charismatic<br />

movement. (See chapter 10.) Finally, with some position<br />

papers the AG opposes abortion, alcoholic beverages, gambling,<br />

homosexuality, and transcendental meditation.<br />

136

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