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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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A <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Doctrine</strong><br />

tongues. This wing <strong>of</strong> the movement retained the earlier<br />

Holiness movement’s doctrine <strong>of</strong> sanctification as a second<br />

work <strong>of</strong> grace.<br />

In recent years, however, the emphasis on sanctification<br />

as a second work <strong>of</strong> grace has diminished significantly.<br />

So concluded James Bowers, a Church <strong>of</strong> God<br />

minister in Scottsboro, Alabama, from a study <strong>of</strong> sermons,<br />

articles, textbooks, and other publications: 152<br />

Sanctification is conspicuously absent from the<br />

preaching and teaching <strong>of</strong> Church <strong>of</strong> God pastors. . . .<br />

Whatever teaching Church <strong>of</strong> God members receive<br />

on sanctification and holiness is likely to come from<br />

some source other than their local church. . . .<br />

Sanctification has been largely neglected in denominationally<br />

sponsored training opportunity for laity and<br />

ministers. . . . Nor did Church <strong>of</strong> God members receive<br />

definitive instruction on sanctification from their<br />

prominent authors [in recent years]. With few exceptions,<br />

sanctification was left unaddressed or presented<br />

in ambiguous language. . . . Many Church <strong>of</strong> God<br />

authors were either non-Wesleyan, ambiguous, or altogether<br />

silent where sanctification was concerned.<br />

Most Second Work Trinitarian Pentecostals were part<br />

<strong>of</strong> existing Holiness denominations that joined the<br />

Pentecostal movement. (See chapter 2.) The predominantly<br />

white groups have grown steadily, although not as<br />

fast as the AG and UPCI, the major representatives <strong>of</strong> the<br />

other two wings <strong>of</strong> Pentecostalism. The major black<br />

group has grown rapidly.<br />

The Church <strong>of</strong> God in Christ (COGIC) (6,500,000)<br />

126

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