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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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Oneness Pentecostal Organizations<br />

Mexicans to receive the Holy Spirit did so in 1914, and<br />

they were baptized in Jesus’ name. From the U.S. contacts,<br />

an indigenous Mexican church came into being,<br />

known today as the Apostolic Church <strong>of</strong> the Faith in<br />

Christ Jesus (302,200 constituents worldwide), one <strong>of</strong><br />

the largest churches in the country outside the Roman<br />

Catholic Church.<br />

From this church have come two personality-based<br />

groups, the <strong>Christian</strong> Gospel Spiritual Church<br />

(20,000) and the Light <strong>of</strong> the World (600,000). The latter<br />

group is also known as the Aaronistas, because its<br />

founder, Eusebio Joaquin, assumed the name <strong>of</strong> Aaron<br />

and announced that he was a special prophet. It is quite<br />

exclusive and authoritarian in its theology. The Lord’s<br />

Supper is celebrated only at the headquarters church in<br />

Guadalajara (the largest Protestant building in Mexico),<br />

and the faithful take a pilgrimage there once a year for<br />

that purpose. This group is now the largest Jesus Name<br />

Pentecostal body in Mexico and Central America.<br />

From the work <strong>of</strong> Canadian, British, and American<br />

missionaries <strong>of</strong> the UPCI came the United Pentecostal<br />

Church <strong>of</strong> Colombia (1,000,000). Begun in 1936, it<br />

endured much persecution, including martyrdom, from<br />

Roman Catholics. It became completely indigenous in<br />

1967. Today, it is the largest Protestant church in<br />

Colombia, and it has been the subject <strong>of</strong> two published<br />

church growth studies. 109<br />

In Chile, the Voice in the Desert Apostolic Church<br />

(70,000) originated from missionary efforts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Assemblies <strong>of</strong> the Lord Jesus Christ. It is affiliated with<br />

that American group.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the earliest Pentecostal missionaries in China,<br />

107

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