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A History of Christian Doctrine #3 - Online Christian Library

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Oneness Pentecostal Organizations<br />

percent in reported Easter attendance. 102<br />

Elsewhere in the world, the UPCI has grown quite<br />

rapidly. From 1988 to 1998, it grew at a rate <strong>of</strong> 154 percent<br />

in total constituency, or about 10 percent per year.<br />

The increase in churches was 118 percent. 103<br />

The largest UPCI national church or mission field is<br />

the Apostolic Church <strong>of</strong> Ethiopia, started by UPCI missionaries.<br />

Despite having faced severe persecution from<br />

the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and repression from a<br />

communist regime, the church has grown rapidly and<br />

now reports over 1,000,000 constituents. An annual<br />

outdoor crusade in Wara regularly attracts hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />

thousands <strong>of</strong> attendees. In the first such crusade, in<br />

1992, an estimated 130,000 people attended, 20,000<br />

claimed their healing, and 25,000 received the Holy<br />

Spirit. 104 In 1999 an estimated 700,000 attended and<br />

50,000 received the Holy Spirit. 105 The leadership <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Ethiopian church holds the unusual view that Mary was<br />

not the biological mother <strong>of</strong> Jesus but that His humanity<br />

was a direct creation <strong>of</strong> God out <strong>of</strong> the substance <strong>of</strong><br />

His Word.<br />

In other mission fields—including the Philippines, El<br />

Salvador, and Papua New Guinea—thousands have<br />

received the Holy Spirit in one service or in one week <strong>of</strong><br />

services. For example, in April 1999 in one service, 4,700<br />

received the Holy Spirit in the Philippines. 106<br />

The UPCI is the only Oneness organization to have a<br />

large missions program in all areas <strong>of</strong> the world. For a<br />

listing <strong>of</strong> UPCI national churches and mission fields with<br />

over 10,000 constituents, see Appendix G.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the historical events we have examined, the<br />

UPCI is typically classified as a white organization, but this<br />

101

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